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Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Titus 2:2

That the aged men - All aged men - for there is no reason to suppose that the apostle refers particularly to those who were in office, or who were technically elders, or Presbyters. If he had, he would have used the common word - πρεσβύτερος presbuteros - “presbyter” (see Matthew 15:2; Matthew 16:21; Matthew 21:23; Matthew 26:3, Matthew 26:47, Matthew 26:57, Matthew 26:59; 1 Timothy 5:1, 1 Timothy 5:17, 1 Timothy 5:19; Titus 1:5; James 5:14; 1 Peter 5:1), instead of the unusual word -... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Titus 2:1-2

Titus 2:1-2. The apostle, having directed Titus to ordain elders in every city, and described the character and qualifications of the persons he was to invest with that office in the church; also having laid open the bad character and evil practices of the Judaizing teachers and their disciples in Crete, and ordered him to rebuke them sharply, he now proceeds to give him a short view of the duties of his office as superintendent both of the teachers and of the people in that island. But... read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Titus 2:1-10

2:1-3:15 CHRISTIAN BEHAVIOUR AND ITS BASISDifferent people in the church (2:1-10)The best way to resist wrong teaching is to give positive instruction in Christian doctrine and its moral application. This will produce spiritual growth and right behaviour in all groups alike, regardless of age or social background. Older men, for instance, should set an example of a well balanced Christian life (2:1-2). Older women also should be a good example. If their lives are free of such bad habits as... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Titus 2:2

That = ( Erhort ) that. Figure of speech Ellipsis (of Repetition). App-6 . aged men . Greek. presbutes . Elsewhere, Luke 1:18 , Phm. Titus 1:9 . sober . Greek. nephalios . Elsewhere, 1 Timothy 3:2 , 1 Timothy 3:11 . grave , Greek. semnos . Occurs: Philippians 1:4 , Php 1:8 . 1 Timothy 3:8 , 1 Timothy 3:11 . The noun in Titus 2:7 , 1 Timothy 2:2 ; 1 Timothy 3:4 , temperate . Greek. sophron . See Titus 1:8 . faith = the faith. See App-150 . charity = the love, App-135 . patience =... read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Titus 2:2

that aged men be temperate, grave, sober-minded, sound in faith, in love, in patience:The aged men... "This is not the elders in an official sense, but simply the old men."[8]Temperate ... means not given to excess in anything. While common enough as far as information about it is concerned, this virtue is often absent in believers. A life undistorted by any excessive indulgences of any kind is the thing required.Grave... "Gravity must never be confused with gloominess."[9] A calm, sensible and... read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Titus 2:2

2. sober—Translated "vigilant," as sober men alone can be ( :-). But "sober" here answers to "not given to wine," Titus 2:3; Titus 1:7. grave—"dignified"; behaving with reverent propriety. temperate—"self-restrained"; "discreet" [ALFORD], (Titus 1:8; 1 Timothy 2:9). faith . . . charity [love] . . . patience—combined in 1 Timothy 2:9- :. "Faith, hope, charity" (1 Timothy 2:9- :). "Patience," Greek, "enduring perseverance," is the attendant on, and is supported by, "hope" (1 Corinthians 13:7; 1... read more

Thomas Constable

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - Titus 2:1-11

C. The conduct of the saints 2:1-3:11Having specified the type of men qualified to lead the church, and having pointed out the deficiencies of certain unqualified leaders, Paul turned to discuss the conduct of individual Christians in the churches. He dealt with these instructions by dividing them up among various groups in the church and then reemphasizing what proper behavior for all saints looks like. read more

Thomas Constable

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - Titus 2:1-15

1. The behavior of various groups in the church 2:1-15To establish order in the church Paul gave Titus instructions concerning the behavior of various groups of Christians that was appropriate for them (cf. 1 Timothy 5:1-2). This involves pastoral oversight."Paul here stresses the importance of building up the inner life of believers as the best antidote against error." [Note: Hiebert, "Titus," p. 435.] "No condition and no period of life is to remain unaffected by the sanctifying influence of... read more

Thomas Constable

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - Titus 2:2

Older men 2:2Titus was to remind older men to be temperate (Gr. nephalious; sober, vigilant, clear-headed; 1 Timothy 3:2), dignified (Gr. semnous; worthy of respect, serious-minded rather than clowns), and sensible (Gr. sophronas; self-controlled; 1 Timothy 3:2; Titus 1:8; Titus 2:5). These characteristics are all marks of maturity (cf. 1 Corinthians 13:13; 1 Thessalonians 1:3). They should also be godly. This means being sound in faith (Gr. hygiainontas te pistei; trust in God rather than... read more

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