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Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - 2 Chronicles 35:22

2 Chronicles 35:22. But disguised himself— But encouraged himself. Houbigant; who, in the 15th verse, instead of the king's seer, reads, the king's seers. read more

Thomas Constable

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - 2 Chronicles 35:1-27

P. Josiah chs. 34-35Like Amon’s death (2 Chronicles 33:24), Josiah’s was unnecessarily premature. However, unlike Amon, Josiah was one of Judah’s reformers."Josiah instituted the most thorough of all the OT reforms . . ." [Note: Idem, "1, 2 Chronicles," p. 549.] "Despite this, however, Josiah is not so significant a monarch overall for the Chronicler as he is for the earlier historian [i.e., the writer of Kings]. Much that he records is now to be understood as recapitulation of Hezekiah’s work,... read more

Thomas Constable

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - 2 Chronicles 35:20-27

3. Josiah’s death 35:20-27Josiah died at Megiddo, in 609 B.C., when he interrupted Pharaoh Neco’s military advance against the Babylonians."Fearing the advance of the Babylonians, Pharaoh Neco and the Egyptian army were on their way to assist the Assyrians. Josiah, who apparently was an ally of the Babylonians (or at least an opponent of the Assyrians), attempted to impede the march of Neco." [Note: Thompson, p. 385.] This is similar to what Ahab had done years earlier, when he and Jehoshaphat... read more

John Dummelow

John Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Chronicles 35:1-27

Reign of Josiah (concluded)This chapter contains an account of how Josiah celebrates the Passover, and how he provoked Necho the king of Egypt, and was slain at Megiddo.1. On the fourteenth day] Josiah’s passover, unlike Hezekiah’s, was kept at the prescribed time.3. Put the holy ark, etc.] The following words suggest that during the repair of the Temple, it had been removed and committed to the care of the Levites.4. According; to the writing, etc.] The reference is to the arrangements... read more

Charles John Ellicott

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers - 2 Chronicles 35:22

(22) But disguised himself.—Like Ahab (2 Chronicles 18:29). The LXX. reads, “he strengthened himself,” or “persisted” (ἐκραταιώθη). (Comp. 3 Esdr. 1:28.) This implies the reading hithchazzaq instead of hithchappêsh. It is wholly unlikely that “disguised himself” is used in the figurative sense of “departed from his true cha racter,” as Keil and Zöckler think.The words of Necho from the mouth of God.—The warning of Necho was really divine, as the event proved. For “words of Necho,” 3 Esdr. 1:26... read more

William Nicoll

Expositor's Bible Commentary - 2 Chronicles 35:1-27

THE LAST KINGS OF JUDAH2 Chronicles 34:1-33; 2 Chronicles 35:1-27; 2 Chronicles 36:1-23WHATEVER influence Manasseh’s reformation exercised over his people generally, the taint of idolatry was not removed from his own family. His son Amon succeeded him at the age of two-and-twenty. Into his reign of two years he compressed all the varieties of wickedness once practiced by his father, and undid the good work of Manasseh’s later years. He recovered the graven images which Manasseh had discarded,... read more

Arno Clemens Gaebelein

Arno Gaebelein's Annotated Bible - 2 Chronicles 35:1-27

CHAPTER 35 The Keeping of the Passover and Josiah’s Death 1. The Passover kept (2 Chronicles 35:1-19 ) 2. The death of Josiah (2 Chronicles 35:20-27 ) In the eighteenth year of his reign, Josiah, like his great-grandfather Hezekiah, kept the Passover. No doubt the reading of the law had made this feast once more an urgent necessity. Moreover they had made a solemn covenant “to walk after the LORD, to keep His commandments, His testimonies and His statutes, and to perform the words of the... read more

John Calvin

Geneva Study Bible - 2 Chronicles 35:22

35:22 Nevertheless Josiah would not turn his face from him, but {l} disguised himself, that he might fight with him, and hearkened not unto the words of Necho from the mouth of God, and came to fight in the valley of Megiddo.(l) That is, armed or disguised himself so that he would not be recognized. read more

L.M. Grant

L. M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Chronicles 35:1-27

AN EXCEPTIONAL PASSOVER (vv.1-19) So near to the end of the history of the kings of Israel it is beautiful to see a Passover being kept, of which we are told, "There had been no Passover kept in Israel like that since the days of Samuel the prophet, and none of the kings of Israel had kept such a Passover as Josiah kept, with the priests and the Levites, all Judah and Israel who were present, and the inhabitants of Jerusalem" (v.18). Does this not tell US that it is possible, even in our... read more

James Gray

James Gray's Concise Bible Commentary - 2 Chronicles 35:1-27

MANASSEH TO THE CAPTIVITY MANASSEH AND AMON (2 Chronicles 33:0 ) The history of the first-named is divided into three parts: (1) the outline of his character and reign down to the crisis of his punishment (2 Chronicles 33:1-10 ); (2) his affliction and repentance in Babylon (2 Chronicles 33:11-13 ); and (3) his later career and death (2 Chronicles 33:14-20 ). The first part was considered in Kings. For the reference to “groves” and “the host of heaven,” compare Deuteronomy 16:21 ;... read more

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