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Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Proverbs 14:30

Proverbs 14:30. A sound heart Free from envy, and such like inordinate passions, which are commonly called the diseases of the soul, even in heathen, as well as in the sacred writers. Or, as others render לב מרפא , a healing heart, mild, merciful, and kind to others, which is opposed to envy; is the life of the flesh Procures and maintains the health and vigour of the whole body; but envy the rottenness of the bones It wasteth the spirits, or consumeth even the strongest and most... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Proverbs 14:31

Proverbs 14:31 . He that oppresseth the poor That uses the poor man hardly, as the Syriac renders it: that withholdeth from him that which is his due, either by the rules of strict justice, or by the great law of charity, of which see Proverbs 3:27; reproacheth his Maker Whose image the poor man bears, by whose counsel and providence he is made poor, and who hath declared himself to be the protector and avenger of the poor; but he that honoureth him That honoureth God’s image, and... read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Proverbs 14:1-35

Hidden feelings and motives (14:1-35)Wisdom builds, but folly destroys. People’s actions reveal their attitude to God (14:1-2). The wisdom of their speech and their commitment to hard work are among the things that determine whether they progress or come to ruin (3-5). Those who think they know everything can never become truly wise and therefore can never have right discernment in the moral issues of life (6-8).Good people may prosper and evil people may suffer loss, but outward appearances do... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Proverbs 14:31

the poor = a weak one. Hebrew. dal . See note on Proverbs 6:11 . his Maker. An ancient title found in the book of Job (Job 35:10 ), also in Proverbs 17:5 ; just as we speak of the "Creator". Used here because He is the Maker of the weak as well as the strong. We meet with it again in Isaiah 17:7 ; Isaiah 51:13 ; Isaiah 54:5 . Not "confined to the later literature of Judaism". the poor = a humble one. Hebrew. 'ebyon. See note on Proverbs 6:11 . read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Proverbs 14:30

"A tranquil heart is the life of the flesh; But envy is the rottenness of the bones.""Bodily health comes with a tranquil mind, but passionate feelings are like rot in the bones."[33] However, it is wrong to limit the application of this to the physical body. The great Christian ideal is, "A quiet and peaceable life in all godliness and honesty" (1 Timothy 2:2). 1 Peter 3:4 and Acts 19:36 also echo the thoughts of this proverb."Calmness of spirit gives room for the development of all the... read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Proverbs 14:31

"He that oppresseth the poor reproacheth his Maker; But he that hath mercy on the needy honoreth him."There are three classes of the poor: (1) those, who through lack of ability, have never been able to make a living, (2) those who were once affluent, but have been brought down by affliction, and (3) those who, though not actually in want, are able through diligent and constant toil to supply the barest necessities of life but do not know any of the luxuries of ease or wealth. "Oppression of... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Proverbs 14:30

Proverbs 14:30. A sound heart— A joyful or congratulating heart; a heart which is rejoiced at the prosperity of others, and which derives from thence the greatest satisfaction to itself. This is the import of the word מרפא marpei, which we render sound, according to Schultens; and certainly the contrast to the next clause is thus well preserved. read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Proverbs 14:30

30. A sound heart—both literally and figuratively, a source of health; in the latter sense, opposed to the known effect of evil passions on health. read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Proverbs 14:31

31. reproacheth his Maker—who is the God of such, as well as of the rich (Proverbs 22:2; Job 31:15; and specially 1 Samuel 2:8; Psalms 113:7). read more

Thomas Constable

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - Proverbs 14:1-33

8. Further advice for wise living chs. 14-15These proverbs are more difficult to group together under a general heading because there are fewer common ideas that tie them together. read more

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