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Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Luke 15:29-32

Lo, these many years do I serve thee . Bengel quaintly comments here, "Serous erat." This was the true nature of this later Jewish service of the Eternal. To them the eternal God was simply a Master. They were slaves who had a hard and difficult task to perform, and for which they looked for a definite payment. Neither transgressed I at any time thy commandment. We have here reproduced the spirit, almost the very words, of the well-known answer of the young man in the gospel story, who... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Luke 15:31

Ungrateful recipiency and ample heritage. The "elder brother" is by no means so unpopular out of the parable as he is in it. As he is seen in the picture every one is ready to throw a stone at him. In actual life there are many Christian people who pay him the high compliment of a very close imitation. We are in danger of setting up a certain type of Christian character as a model, and if one of our neighbours should show any serious departure from that type, we are disposed to be shy of... read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Luke 15:31

All I have is thine - The property was divided. What remained was in reality the older son’s. He was heir to it all, and had a right, if he chose, to use it. He had, therefore, no right to complain.This instructive and beautiful parable was designed to vindicate the conduct of Jesus to show that it was right to receive sinners, and that the conduct of the Pharisees was unreasonable. The older son represents the Pharisees; the younger, the returning sinner, whether Jew or Gentile; and the... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Luke 15:32

Luke 15:32. It was meet that we should make merry and be glad Both reason and natural affection justify me in calling the whole family to rejoice on the present occasion. For this thy brother was dead, &c. As thy brother is returned to us sensible of his folly, and determined to lead a new life in future, his arrival is like his reviving after death, at least, it is his being found after he was really lost. For which reason our joy ought to bear a proportion to the greatness of this... read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Luke 15:1-32

102. Lost sheep; lost coin; lost son (Luke 15:1-32)Jesus told these three short stories to answer the scribes and Pharisees, who had complained that he mixed with tax collectors and other low class people. The more respectable Jews considered such people unworthy of God’s blessings. They were angry that Jesus showed interest in them and that many of them responded to his message (Luke 15:1-2).The stories of the lost sheep and the lost coin show that God does more than welcome sinners; he... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Luke 15:31

Son =. Child. Greek. teknon. Affectionately reminding him of his birth. App-108 . ever = always. App-151 . all that I have. See Romans 9:4 , Romans 9:5 , and compare Matthew 20:14 . read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Luke 15:32

It was meet. Compare Acts 11:18 . thy brother. Contrast with "thy son" (Luke 15:30 ). read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Luke 15:31

And he said unto him, Son, thou art ever with me, and all that is mine is thine.See under Luke 15:29. At the time Jesus spoke this parable, the issue of whether or not the Pharisees would give up their selfishness and enter, with the Gentiles, into the banquet prepared for all in the house of the Father, had not yet been determined; and fittingly, the parable closed with the elder son still outside, and the father still entreating. The dramatic scene is one of impending tragedy; for, in the... read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Luke 15:32

But it was meet to make merry and be glad: for this thy brother was dead, and is alive again, and was lost, and is found.Thy brother ... In these words, the father brought the elder son back to the basic fact of his oneness with his brother, a unity denied by the contemptuous "thy son" (Luke 15:30), as the elder brother called him. All men are inherently sinful and unworthy of God's blessings; and there is no greater sin than the self-righteousness which denies such a truth.This marvelous story... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Luke 15:31-32

Luke 15:31-32. And he said unto him, &c.— "But the father replied, Son, what cause is there forall this discontent, and all these murmuring complaints? you have constantly eaten at my table, which has been supplied with rich provisions every day, and have continually lived under the peculiar tokens of my favour; and I have still enough for you: but here is a fit occasion for expressing more than ordinary joy, in that your brother, whom I love, and you ought to love too, and who was given up... read more

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