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Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 42:20

For ye dissembled in your hearts - What a most miserable and incorrigible people! Ingratitude, hypocrisy, rebellion, and cruelty seem to have been enthroned in their hearts! And what are they still? Just what their fathers were, except in the mere article of idolatry; and that they do not practice because they are indifferent to their own religion and to that of all others. Examine their devotions and their lives, and see whether Charity herself can say they believe in the God of Abraham! read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 42:15

Verse 15 He adds, Hear the word of Jehovah, ye remnant of Judah Jeremiah, by thus addressing them, no doubt endeavored to lead them to obedience. We indeed know that men in prosperity are in a manner inebriated, so that they are not easily induced to obey sound counsels. For whence comes it that kings and princes of the world indulge themselves so much, and allow such license to their lusts? even because the splendor of their fortune inebriates them. So also private men, when all things succeed... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 42:18

Verse 18 The Prophet confirms what he had already said, by an example of God’s vengeance, which had lately been shewn as to the Jews; for though the destruction of the city and the Temple had been often predicted to them, they yet had become torpid as to God’s threatenings. God, however, after having delayed for a long time, at length executed what he had threatened. They had titan seen that dreadful example, which ought to have filled them, and also their posterity, with fear. Then the... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 42:19

Verse 19 Here the Prophet explains more fully their sin; for their punishment might have appeared extreme, had not their impiety been more clearly unfolded. He then says that this punishment ought not to be regarded as too rigid, because God had not once only protested against the Jews and admonished them in a solemn manner and before witnesses; but they to the last not, only despised his counsel and warnings, but proudly rejected them. And he adds, that they dealt falsely and perfidiously with... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 42:20

Verse 20 He now adds another circumstance, that they had sent him under the pretense of rare piety, as though they were in every way ready to render obedience to God. But he first says that they had deceived themselves, or had been deceived. The verb תעה, toe, from which the Hithpael comes, means to err or go astray. But interpreters do not agree; for some give this explanation, that they deceived the Prophet in their hearts, that is, that they craftily retained their perverse design of going... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 42:7-18

Man's utter dependence upon God. These verses plainly show this much forgotten but never failing truth. They tell how the land of Judah, desolate, unprotected, and oppressed, could be and should be made a happy land for them. Whilst Egypt, the land they hoped so much from, should bring on them all the sorrows which they thought by going there to escape. Thus we are taught that it is according to God's favour our lives are blessed or unblessed, bright or dark. Mere circumstances are unable... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 42:13-18

A land to be avoided. How solemn and urgent this warning! Let us ask why it was needed, why God seemed thus to cast doubt on the power of the people to obey him. I. THE PERILOUS LAND WAS NEAR . They were right in the way to Egypt, having, indeed, moved Egyptwards rather than in any other direction ( Jeremiah 41:17 ). II. IT HAD OBVIOUS ATTRACTIONS . 1 . It seemed to be a land of peace. Egypt had been locked to as a friend and ally. The desolation of... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 42:15

And now therefore. Omit "and;" the vau simply marks the apodosis of the two previous verses. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 42:16

The sword, which ye feared; rather, which ye fear. The calamities mentioned were precisely these of which the Jews were apprehensive in their own country. So afterwards, "whereof ye are afraid." Shall overtake you there. For a further explanation, see Jeremiah 43:8-13 . read more

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