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John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - John 1:26

John answered them, saying, I baptize with water ,.... Or in water, so the Vulgate Latin, and all the Oriental versions render it. The sense of the answer is, that he indeed baptized persons in water, which was all that he could do, or pretended to do; and he owned, that this was a new rite, and that he was the administrator of a new ordinance; but he suggests, as may be supplied from Matthew 3:11 that there was one at hand, and even now among them, that should baptize, and so it is read... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - John 1:27

He it is who coming after me ,.... Both into the world, and into the ministry of the word; for John was before Christ, in both these respects, though greatly behind him in others, and therefore he adds, is preferred before me : being not only of a more excellent nature, the Son of God, and of an higher extract, the Lord from heaven; but in an higher office, and having greater gifts, and the Spirit of God without measure on him; and also being more followed by the people; for John... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - John 1:28

These things were done in Bethabara ,.... That is, this testimony was bore by John; and this discourse passed between him and the Pharisees, at the place here mentioned; which was a passage over Jordan, where much people walked to go on the other side, beyond Jordan ; and where also John was baptizing ; which brought a great concourse of people together: so that this witness was bore in a very public manner, and before a large number; and it is to this that Christ refers, in John... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - John 1:19

And this is the record of John - He persisted in this assertion, testifying to the Jews that this Jesus was The Christ. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - John 1:20

He confessed, and denied not; but confessed - A common mode of Jewish phraseology. John renounces himself, that Jesus may be all in all. Though God had highly honored him, and favored him with peculiar influence in the discharge of his work, yet he considered he had nothing but what he had received, and therefore, giving all praise to his benefactor, takes care to direct the attention of the people to him alone from whom he had received his mercies. He who makes use of God's gifts to feed... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - John 1:21

Art thou Elias? - The scribes themselves had taught that Elijah was to come before the Messiah. See Matthew 17:10 ; and this belief of theirs they supported by a literal construction of Malachi 4:5 . Art thou that prophet? - the prophet spoken of by Moses, Deuteronomy 18:15 , Deuteronomy 18:18 . This text they had also misunderstood: for the prophet or teacher promised by Moses was no other than the Messiah himself. See Acts 3:22 . But the Jews had a tradition that Jeremiah was... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - John 1:22

That we may give an answer to them that sent us - These Pharisees were probably a deputation from the grand Sanhedrin; the members of which, hearing of the success of the Baptist's preaching, were puzzled to know what to make of him, and seriously desired to hear from himself what he professed to be. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - John 1:23

I am the voice of one crying - See the notes on Matthew 3:3 ; Mark 1:4 , Mark 1:5 . read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - John 1:25

Why baptizest thou then? - Baptism was a very common ceremony among the Jews, who never received a proselyte into the full enjoyment of a Jew's privileges, till he was both baptized and circumcised. But such baptisms were never performed except by an ordinance of the Sanhedrin, or in the presence of three magistrates: besides, they never baptized any Jew or Jewess, nor even those who were the children of their proselytes; for, as all these were considered as born in the covenant, they had no... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - John 1:26

I baptize with water - See on Mark 1:8 ; (note). I use the common form, though I direct the baptized to a different end, viz. that they shall repent of their sins, and believe in the Messiah. There standeth one among you - That is, the person whose forerunner I am is now dwelling in the land of Judea, and will shortly make his appearance among you. Christ was not present when John spoke thus, as may be seen from John 1:29 . read more

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