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Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Exodus 30:19

Aaron and his sons shall wash their hands and their feet . Ablution by clear fresh water is so plain and simple a type of purity as to have been used in almost all religions. The hands and the feet would designate symbolically all a man's active doings, and even his whole walk in life—his "goings out" and his "comings in," in the phraseology of the Hebrews. There would also be a special practical need for such ablutions in the case of persons who were employed about bloody sacrifices, who... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Exodus 30:20

That they die not . Compare Exodus 28:35 and Exodus 28:43 . Contempt of the simple and easy regulation to wash at the laver would imply contempt of purity itself; and so an entire hypocrisy of life and character, than which nothing could be a greater offence to God. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Exodus 30:21

It shall be a statute for ever . Compare Exodus 27:21 ; Exodus 28:43 ; Exodus 29:9 : etc. Even to him — i.e; to Aaron. read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Exodus 30:17-21

Exodus 38:8. The bronze for the “Laver of brass” and its foot was supplied from the bronze mirrors of the women who voluntarily gave up these articles of luxury. Bronze mirrors were much used by the ancient Egyptians. No hint is given as to the form of the laver. The brazen sea and the ten lavers that served the same purpose in the temple of Solomon, were elaborately worked in artistic designs and are minutely described 1 Kings 7:23-29.Exodus 30:19Wash their hands and their feet - On certain... read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Exodus 30:17-21

Bronze laver (30:17-21)The laver was a large basin in which the priests washed their hands and feet before either entering the Holy Place or administering the sacrifices. No doubt they needed to wash again after offering the sacrifices (cf. 2 Chronicles 4:6). Such washing, apart from its practical benefits, had symbolic significance, since cleansing from all uncleanness was necessary for acceptable service for God (17-21).No details are given concerning the shape or size of the laver, though it... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Exodus 30:20

burn offering made by fire . Hebrew to burn as incense. See App-43 . read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Exodus 30:17-21

THE BRONZE LAVER"And Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying, Thou shalt also make a laver of brass, whereat to wash. And thou shalt put it between the tent of meeting and the altar, and thou shalt put water therein. And Aaron and his sons shall wash their hands and their feet thereat: when they go into the tent of meeting, they shall wash with water, that they die not; or when they come near to the altar to minister, to burn an offering made by fire unto Jehovah. So shall they wash their hands and... read more

Thomas Constable

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - Exodus 30:17-21

The brazen laver 30:17-21The laver was a large reservoir for the water that the priests used to wash with as they performed their duties. It stood between the brazen altar and the sanctuary. Its presence there symbolized the fact that cleansing is necessary after the making of atonement and before the enjoyment of fellowship with God."The necessity of daily cleansing on the part of those who are engaged even in the most holy service, and of all who would approach God, is so obvious as hardly to... read more

John Dummelow

John Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible - Exodus 30:1-38

The Altar of Incense. The Ransom Money. The Laver. The Anointing Oil. The Incense1-10. The Altar of Incense. The use of incense in worship was probably due to the worshipper’s desire to honour God by offering to Him what he enjoys himself. ’Ointment and perfume rejoice the heart’ (Proverbs 27:9). It served also to counteract the strong smell of burning flesh, and was therefore usually presented as an accompaniment of sacrifice, and offered either in censers (Leviticus 10:1; Leviticus 16:12;... read more

Charles John Ellicott

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers - Exodus 30:19

(19) Aaron and his sons shall wash their hands and their feet.—Washing the hands symbolised purity in act; washing the feet, holiness in all their walk and conversation. read more

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