2 Chronicles 34:9

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - 2 Chronicles 34:1-33

1. Josiah’s reforms ch. 34The godly in Judah may have regarded Josiah as the most likely candidate to fulfill the promises God had given to David. His early life and reign were spiritually exemplary (2 Chronicles 34:2-3). He sought to purge idolatry from the whole territory of Israel as well as Judah (2 Chronicles 34:4-7). Many of the Simeonites (2 Chronicles 34:6) had allied themselves with Israel religiously (cf. 2 Chronicles 15:9). [Note: Keil, p. 431.] In Jerusalem, Josiah embarked on a... read more

John Dummelow

John Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Chronicles 34:1-33

Reign of JosiahThe chapter narrates how Josiah suppressed idolatry and repaired the Temple; how a book of the Law, found in the Temple, was read to the king and the people; and how the nation’s covenant with the Lord was renewed.This chapter and the following are, in general, parallel to 2 Kings 22, 2 Kings 23:1-30 with some unimportant variants; but the Chronicler gives more prominence than the writer of 2 Kings to the passover celebrated by Josiah.3. In the twelfth year] In 2 Ki the abolition... read more

Charles John Ellicott

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers - 2 Chronicles 34:8-13

(8-13) The cleansing and repair of the Temple. (Comp. 2 Kings 22:3-7; and the similar account of the restoration by Joash in 2 Chronicles 24:11-13).When he had purged.—Omit had. (Lĕtahçr is apparently co-ordinate with lĕmolkû, “in the eighteenth year to his reigning, to purging the land “; as if the work of purification had been co-extensive with the reign. The LXX., however, has, “in order to purge the land,” which may be right.)He sent Shaphan.—Who was secretary of state (2 Kings 22:3, “the... read more

Charles John Ellicott

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers - 2 Chronicles 34:9

(9) And when they came . . . they delivered.—And they came . . . and they gave. In 2 Kings 22:3-7, the contents of 2 Chronicles 34:9-12 a are given in the form of the king’s instructions to Shaphan. Here we are told that those instructions were carried out. “They delivered (wayyittĕnû) is substituted for the difficult wĕyattçm of Kings (i.e., “and let him pay out”).From the hand of Manasseh . . . Benjamin.—Kings, “from the people.” Reuss oddly imagines that these words denote “a kind of... read more

William Nicoll

Expositor's Bible Commentary - 2 Chronicles 34:1-33

THE LAST KINGS OF JUDAH2 Chronicles 34:1-33; 2 Chronicles 35:1-27; 2 Chronicles 36:1-23WHATEVER influence Manasseh’s reformation exercised over his people generally, the taint of idolatry was not removed from his own family. His son Amon succeeded him at the age of two-and-twenty. Into his reign of two years he compressed all the varieties of wickedness once practiced by his father, and undid the good work of Manasseh’s later years. He recovered the graven images which Manasseh had discarded,... read more

Arno Clemens Gaebelein

Arno Gaebelein's Annotated Bible - 2 Chronicles 34:1-33

8. Reformation under Josiah CHAPTER 34 The Reign of Josiah and the Reformation 1. The record of his reign (2 Chronicles 34:1-2 ) 2. The beginning of the reformation (2 Chronicles 34:3-7 ) 3. The house of the LORD repaired (2 Chronicles 34:8-13 ) 4. The law of Moses found and read (2 Chronicles 34:14-21 ) 5. Hulda, the prophetess (2 Chronicles 34:22-28 ) 6. The law read and the covenant (2 Chronicles 34:29-33 ) The contents of this chapter are found also in Second Kings, chapters... read more

L.M. Grant

L. M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Chronicles 34:1-33

JOSIAH BEGINS HIS GOOD REIGN (vv.1-7) Josiah was only eight years old when put on the throne (v.1). His father at this time (when he died) was 24 years old, so that he must have been only 16 when Josiah was born. But Josiah reigned 31 years in Jerusalem. What a contrast he was to his father Amon! He did what was right in the sight of the Lord, choosing to walk in the ways of David, maintaining a consistent path, not turning to either side, right or left (v 2). Indeed, he was the last king... read more

James Gray

James Gray's Concise Bible Commentary - 2 Chronicles 34:1-33

MANASSEH TO THE CAPTIVITY MANASSEH AND AMON (2 Chronicles 33:0 ) The history of the first-named is divided into three parts: (1) the outline of his character and reign down to the crisis of his punishment (2 Chronicles 33:1-10 ); (2) his affliction and repentance in Babylon (2 Chronicles 33:11-13 ); and (3) his later career and death (2 Chronicles 33:14-20 ). The first part was considered in Kings. For the reference to “groves” and “the host of heaven,” compare Deuteronomy 16:21 ;... read more

Joseph Parker

The People's Bible by Joseph Parker - 2 Chronicles 34:1-33

King Josiah 2 Chronicles 34:0 WE have been accustomed to the play of light and shade in these historic studies; we have had a good deal of shade in the last two reigns. Now comes light. Josiah was next made king. "And he reigned in Jerusalem one and thirty years" ( 2Ch 34:1 ). "And he did that which was right in the sight of the Lord, and walked in the ways of David his father, and declined neither to the right hand, nor to the left" ( 2Ch 34:2 ). Then he had more fathers than one. That... read more

Robert Hawker

Hawker's Poor Man's Commentary - 2 Chronicles 34:9-13

I admire the fidelity and honesty of those workmen who did the work faithfully, and with whom the money was intrusted. How delightful a thing it is to have gracious men about us, in whom we can confide. Well might David say, Mine eyes shall be upon the faithful of the land, that they may dwell with me. Psalms 101:6 . read more

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