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Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 2 Chronicles 9:15-16

Targets … shields . The Authorized Version "target" is unfortunate, though it may with somewhat grim truth represent fact. It was a very large solid shield, originally made of some common material, as basketwork or wood, and covered with leather; these with a plate of gold. The absence of the word "shekel" in each clause, both here and in Kings, leaves it open to us to suppose that the beka , or half- shekel, may be the right word. Now, the maneh (see 1 Kings 10:17 ), or pound,... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 2 Chronicles 9:17-19

It is not necessary to suppose that the throne was made of solid ivory ( Psalms 45:9 ; Amos 3:15 ; Amos 6:4 ), or that the overlaying gold concealed the ivory, whether more or less of it. The parallel adds that "the top of the throne was round behind" ( 1 Kings 10:19 ). Comparing also the two accounts, it would appear that there were twelve lions on each side of the throne, i.e. two to each step. When it is said that there were two lions standing by the stays (or, arms ) on... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 2 Chronicles 9:20

The house of the forest of Lebanon , The circumstance of the vessels of this house being mentioned in such close connection with the drinking-vessels of Solomon, is another indication of the close connection of the buildings themselves ( 1 Kings 7:1 , 1 Kings 7:2-5 , 1 Kings 7:6 , etc.); also that these" vessels of the house of the forest of Lebanon" were like Solomon s drinking-vessels, infers the use of the apartments of the house for social or, at any rate, state occasions. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 2 Chronicles 9:21

To Tarshish. The parallel has, in both clauses of its verse ( 1 Kings 10:22 ), "ships of Tarshish." The order of the words in the former clause of our present verse, that compels us to read, "going to Tarshish," certifies the correct meaning. The word "Tarshish" (the subsequent Tartessus ) covered a district in South Spain, as well as named a town and river, and stretched opposite the coast of Africa. Both coasts were beneath Phoenician rule, and a voyage to Tarshish would most naturally... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 2 Chronicles 9:21-31

Grandeur without godliness. These words and those that precede them are as suggestive by reason of what is absent from them as by that which is contained in them. They are significant of— I. GRANDEUR WITHOUT GODLINESS . The historian is drawing his records of the reign of Solomon to a close; and, in taking his view (or his review) of it, he has much to say of the splendours of his throne and of his surroundings; of the multitude of his horses and chariots, with their stalls and... read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - 2 Chronicles 9:15-16

Comparing 1 Kings 10:16-17, it follows from the two passages together that the “pound of gold” was equal to 100 shekels. read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - 2 Chronicles 9:18

The footstool (not mentioned in Kings) was an essential appendage to an Oriental throne; it appears everywhere in the Egyptian, Assyrian, and Persian sculptures. read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - 2 Chronicles 9:18

2 Chronicles 9:18. With a footstool of gold This is not mentioned in the parallel passage in 1 Kings 10:18, where see the note. read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - 2 Chronicles 9:1-31

Solomon’s greatness (8:1-9:31)Other building programs of Solomon are outlined. The Chronicler adds a note that the reason Solomon built a separate palace for his Egyptian wife was to preserve the holiness of the throne. This point is important to the Chronicler, who wants to show that the Davidic kings, on the whole, tried to remain faithful to God. He notes in addition that Solomon organized the temple services according to the plan that David had laid down (8:1-18; see notes on 1 Kings... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - 2 Chronicles 9:14

chapmen. Hebrew. tur, travelers, or merchants, Eng. = cheapmen, or traffickers. read more

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