2 Samuel 2:12-24 NVIPT

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Samuel 2:20

Then Abner looked behind him ,.... Perceiving one at his heels, and making haste up to him. And said, art thou Asahel ? for it seems he knew him personally, being well acquainted with his family: and he answered, I am ; so that they were very near to each other, as to discourse together, and be heard and understood by each other. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Samuel 2:21

And Abner said unto him ,.... Having a respect for him, and consulting his good, and however fearing his brother Joab should he slay him: turn thee aside to thy right or to thy left ; he does not advise him to go back, which would have been to his disgrace, having engaged in the pursuit, but to turn to the right or left, as if pursuing some other person and not Abner: and lay thee hold on one of the young men, and take thee his armour ; one of the common soldiers, or an attendant on... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Samuel 2:22

And Abner said again to Asahel ,.... Being loath to dispatch him: turn thee aside from following me, wherefore should I smite thee to the ground ? which was giving him fair warning, and letting him know what he must expect, if he did not desist from his pursuit: how then should I hold up my face to Joab thy brother ? the general of David's army, a stout valiant commander, a man of spirit and resentment, whom Abner knew full well, and that should he slay his brother, he would never be... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Samuel 2:23

Howbeit, he refused to turn aside ,.... Determined on making him his captive if possible. Wherefore Abner, with the hinder end of the spear ; he had in his hand, which seems to have had a pike at both ends; so that with the hinder end of it, next to Asahel, he thrust it at him, without turning to him: and smote him under the fifth rib ; the place where hang the gall and liver, as the Jewish commentators from their Talmud F9 T. Bab. Sanhedrin, fol. 49. 1. observe. There are... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Samuel 2:24

Joab also and Abishai pursued after Abner ,.... Or rather but Joab, &c.; F14 "Autem", V. L. Tiguriue version; "sed", Junius & Tremellius, Piscator; so Kimchi. . They stood not still as the rest, but, filled with indignation and resentment, pursued after Abner, to be avenged on him: and the sun went down when they came to the hill of Ammah ; a hill by the side of which was a pool of water, as Kimchi thinks, and from thence so called: that lieth before Giah ; a place... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Samuel 2:14

Let the young men - play before us - This was diabolical play, where each man thrust his sword into the body of the other, so that the twenty-four (twelve on each side) fell down dead together! But this was the signal for that sanguinary skirmish which immediately took place. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Samuel 2:16

Caught every one his fellow by the head - Probably by the beard, if these persons were not too young to have one, or by the hair of the head. Alexander ordered all the Macedonians to shave their beards; and being asked by Parmenio why they should do so, answered, "Dost thou not know that in battle there is no better hold than the beard?" Helkath-hazzurim - "The portion of the mighty;" or, "The inheritance of those who were slain," according to the Targum. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Samuel 2:18

Asahel was as light of foot as a wild roe - To be swift of foot was deemed a great accomplishment in the heroes of antiquity; ποδας ωκυς Αχιλλευς , the swift-footed Achilles, is an epithet which Homer gives to that hero no less than thirty times in the course of the Ilias. It has a qualification also among the Roman soldiers; they were taught both to run swiftly, and to swim well. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Samuel 2:21

Take thee his armor - It seems Asahel wished to get the armor of Abner as a trophy; this also was greatly coveted by ancient heroes. Abner wished to spare him, for fear of exciting Joab's enmity; but as Asahel was obstinate in the pursuit, and was swifter of foot than Abner, the latter saw that he must either kill or be killed, and therefore he turned his spear and ran it through the body of Asahel. This turning about that he might pierce him is what we translate "the hinder end of his... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 2 Samuel 2:8-12

( MAHANAIM .) Opposition to the Divine purpose. The purpose of God, to make David king over his people, was as yet only in part accomplished; and its fulfilment was opposed by Abner ( 1 Samuel 14:50 ; 1 Samuel 17:55 ; 1 Samuel 20:25 ; 1 Samuel 26:5 ) on behalf of "the house of Saul." Having escaped from the battle of Gilboa, he "took Ishbosheth, the son of Saul" (a man of feeble character, and fitted to become a tool in his hands), "and brought him over to Mahanaim, and made... read more

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Samuel 2:20

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Samuel 2:21

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Samuel 2:22

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Samuel 2:23

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Samuel 2:24

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Samuel 2:14

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Samuel 2:16

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Samuel 2:18

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Samuel 2:21

The Pulpit Commentary - 2 Samuel 2:8-12

Group of Brands