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Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:5

Offerings unto Baal - A general name for all the popular idols; Baal, Moloch, Ashtaroth, etc. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:7

I will make void the counsel of Judah - Probably this refers to some determination made to proclaim themselves independent, and pay no more tribute to the Chaldeans. To be meat for the fowls - See on Jeremiah 7:33 ; (note). read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:9

I will cause them to eat the flesh of their sons - This was literally fulfilled when Jerusalem was besieged by the Romans. This also the prophet might have had in view. read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:2

Verse 2 And he adds, Enter into the valley of the son of Hinnom, which is at the entrance of the east gate, rendered by some “of the earthen gate,” for which I see no reason; but I leave this to be examined by those who are more versed in the language. It is indeed thought that ש, shin, is changed here into ס, samech; but if we take the word as it is, it means “solar,” for חרס cheras, from which חרסית cherasit, is derived, signifies the sun; and it seems to have been called the solar gate by... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:3

Verse 3 He now adds, Hear ye the word of Jehovah. This is a confirmation of the former sentence. We hence see why it was said, Cry, or, with a clear voice proclaim, what I shall say to thee; it was, that they might know that he spake not according to his own ideas as a man, but that he was a celestial herald to proclaim what God commanded. Hear, he says, ye kings of Judah and inhabitants of Jerusalem. We see how the Prophet did not spare even kings, according to what God had before commanded... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:4

Verse 4 The reason is given why God would so severely deal with that place. We indeed know that hypocrites are ever ready with their answer; as soon as God threatens them, they bark and bring forward their evasions. The Prophet then shews that the judgment announced would be just, lest the Jews should pretend that it was extreme. God first complains that he had been forsaken by them, because they had changed the worship which had been prescribed in his Law. And this is what ought to be... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:5

Verse 5 He at last adds, that that place was filled with the blood of innocents; for there they killed their children. And by this circumstance Jeremiah again amplifies the wickedness of the people; for they had not only despised God and his law, but also cruelly destroyed their innocent infants; and thus he proved them guilty not only of impiety and profaneness in vitiating the worship of God, but also of brutal and barbarous savageness in not sparing innocent blood. read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:6

Verse 6 We saw in the last Lecture that the Prophet was sent by God’s bidding to the house of the potter, that he might there take an earthen bottle, carry it to Topher, and there explain the judgment of God, which was nigh at hand on account of his worship being violated. And he shewed why the Jews deserved reproof, even because they made incense to Baal, built groves and high places for themselves, and committed their sons and daughters to the fire: they were not only profane towards God, but... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:7

Verse 7 This amplification further exasperated the minds of the people, — that they in vain trusted that this place would be to them a fortress. For, as we have already stated, they had persuaded themselves that it was abundantly sufficient to reconcile them with God, when they spared not their own children, and so zealously performed tlheir acts of worship. And hypocrites are commonly inflated with this presumption, for they prefer what pleases them to what pleases God; they regard not what... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:8

Verse 8 Jeremiah proceeds with his denunciation, and it was necessary for him to add this amplification, that he might penetrate into their hard and perverse hearts; for had he employed only a single sentence, or a common mode of speaking, in describing their calamity and the ruin of the city, they would not have been at all moved. Hence he enlarges on the subject, and advances with greater vehemence, and always speaks in the person of God, that his denunciation might have greater weight. I... read more

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