Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - John 13:13
Ye call me Master and Lord - Ὁ διδασκαλος και ὁ κυριος , similar to רבי Rabbi , and מר Mar , titles very common among the Jewish doctors, as may be seen in Schoettgen. This double title was not given except to the most accredited teachers, ומורי רבי Rabbi vemore , my master, my lord! read more
Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - John 13:12
Know ye what I have done - Our Lord had told Peter, in the presence of the rest, John 13:7 , that he should afterwards know what was the intent and meaning of this washing; and now he begins to fulfill his promise; therefore I think it more likely that he gives a command, here, than asks a question, as he knew himself that they did not comprehend his design. On this account γινωσκετε might be translated in the imperative mood, Consider what I have done. read more