Matthew 12:15-21

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 12:16

Charged them that they should not make him known - See Matthew 8:4 . Jesus Christ, as God, could have easily concealed himself, but he chooses to do it as man, and to use no other than human means, as these were quite sufficient for the purpose, to teach us not to neglect them in our necessity. Indeed, he always used his power less on his own account, than on that of men. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 12:18

Behold my servant - This title was given to our blessed Lord in several prophecies. See Isaiah 42:1 ; Isaiah 53:2 . Christ assumes it, Psalm 40:7-9 . Compare these with John 17:4 , and Philemon 2:7 . God required an acceptable and perfect service from man; but man, being sinful, could not perform it. Jesus, taking upon him the nature of man, fully performed the whole will of God, and communicates grace to all his followers, to enable them perfectly to love and worthily to magnify... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 12:19

He shall not strive, nor cry - The spirit of Christ is not a spirit of contention, murmuring, clamor, or litigiousness. He who loves these does not belong to him. Christ therefore fulfilled a prophecy by withdrawing from this place, on account of the rage of the Pharisees. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 12:20

A bruised reed shall he not break - A reed is, in Scripture, the emblem of weakness, Ezekiel 29:6 ; and a bruised reed must signify that state of weakness that borders on dissolution and death. And smoking flax shall he not quench - Λινον τυφομενον. Λινος means the wick of a lamp, and τυφομενον is intended to point out its expiring state, when the oil has been all burnt away from it, and nothing is left but a mere snuff, emitting smoke. Some suppose the Jewish state, as to... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 12:21

And in his name shall the Gentiles trust - Ελπιουσι , they shall hope. Jesus Christ is the sole hope and trust of mankind; to trust and hope in his name, Jesus, is to expect salvation and all things necessary from him alone, to despise, comparatively, all earthly promises, to esteem, love, and desire heavenly things only, and to bear with patience and tranquillity all the losses and evils of this life, upon the prospect and hope of that felicity which he has purchased for us. read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 12:16

Verse 16 Matthew 12:16.And he threatened them. The expression used by Mark conveys, in a still more pointed manner, that he restrained the unclean spirits, (89) who were exclaiming, Thou art the Son of God. We have formerly explained the reason why he did not choose to have such witnesses. (90) And yet there is no room to doubt, that divine power extorted from the devils this confession; but having made it evident that they were subject to his dominion, Christ properly rejected their testimony.... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 12:17

Verse 17 17.That it might be fulfilled which was spoken Matthew does not mean that this prediction was entirely fulfilled by Christ’s prohibiting loud and general reports to be circulated respecting his power (93), but that this was an exhibition of that mildness which Isaiah describes in the person of the Messiah. Those wonderful works which Christ performed in presence of a few, and which he did not wish to be announced in pompous terms, were fitted to shake heaven and earth, (Hebrews 12:26.)... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 12:18

Verse 18 18.Lo, my servant, whom I have chosen. To fix our attention more closely on his will, God points out by the finger, as it were, the person whom he is about to send; and this is the design of the exclamation, Lo! A similar reason may be assigned for the epithets that follow, when God calls him his servant, his elect in whom his soul is well pleased. For whence comes it, that men venture to measure Christ by their own sense, but because they do not consider that their redemption depends... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 12:19

Verse 19 19.He will not strive The general meaning is, that the coming of Christ will not be attended by noise, will have nothing of royal splendor and magnificence. He presently adds, that this will turn to the advantage of men, by inducing them to love that mildness which the world everywhere despises. And certainly it is an astonishing display of the folly of men, that their sentiments with regard to Christ are less respectful, because he mildly and voluntarily accommodates himself to their... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 12:20

Verse 20 20.Till he send out judgment into victory. The words of the prophet are a little different, he will bring forth the judgment unto truth. But the term employed by Matthew is very emphatic, and is intended to inform us, that justice is not established in the world without a great struggle and exertion. The devil throws all possible difficulties in the way, which cannot be removed without violent opposition. This is confirmed by the word victory, for victory is not obtained in any other... read more

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