Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Matthew 13:36-43
Declare unto us - That is, explain the meaning of the parable. This was done in so plain a manner as to render comment unnecessary. The Son of man, the Lord Jesus, sows the good seed - that is, preaches the gospel. This he did personally, and does now by his ministers, his providence, and his Spirit, by all the means of conveying “truth” to the mind. This seed was, by various means, to be carried over all the world. It was to be confined to no particular nation or people. The good seed was the... read more
The Pulpit Commentary - Matthew 13:39
Th e enemy that sowed them ( ὁσπείρας ); contrast Matthew 13:37 ( ὁσπείρων τὸ καλὸν σπέρμα ) . Matthew 13:37 states what is ever true; Matthew 13:39 merely refers back to the enemy spoken of in the parable. Is the devil ( Matthew 4:1 , note). (For the thought of this and the preceding clause, see John 8:44 ; 1 John 3:8 , 1 John 3:10 .) The harvest is the end of the world; literally, as the margin of the Revised Version, the consummation of the age ( ... read more