Philippians 2:12-18 NIV

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Philippians 2:17

Yea, and if I be offered ,.... Or "poured out", as the drink offerings of wine or oil were; meaning the effusion of his blood, which he compares to a libation, or drink offering, which was poured upon the sacrifice; and the laying down of his life for the sake of Christ, and his Gospel: which he knew not how soon might be, though he was in some hopes of a deliverance for the present, and therefore speaks of it in an hypothetical way: yet he expected it sooner or later; and that whenever it... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Philippians 2:18

For the same cause also do ye joy and rejoice with me. He would not have them be sorrowful, should they hear of his death for the sake of the Gospel, and of his blood being poured out in such a cause, since it was as a libation on their faith, and for the confirmation of it, and would be gain to Christ, and his interest, and to the apostle also: and therefore they should be so far from indulging grief and sorrow on that account, that they should rather joy and rejoice with him, who was ready... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Philippians 2:12

As ye have always obeyed - Continue to act on the same principles and from the same motives; having the same disposition which was in Christ; laboring so as to promote his glory. Work out your own salvation - Go on, walking by the same rule, and minding the same thing, till your salvation be completed: till, filled with love to God and man, ye walk unblamably in all his testimonies, having your fruit unto holiness, and your end everlasting life. With fear and trembling - Considering... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Philippians 2:13

For it is God which worketh in you - Every holy purpose, pious resolution, good word, and good work, must come from him; ye must be workers together with him, that ye receive not his grace in vain; because he worketh in you, therefore work with him, and work out your own salvation. To will and to do - Το θελειν και το ενεργειν . The power to will and the power to act must necessarily come from God, who is the author both of the soul and body, and of all their powers and energies, but... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Philippians 2:14

Do all things without murmurings - Γογγυσμων, και διαλογισμων· Without grumblings and altercations. Be patient in, and contented with, your work; and see that ye fall not out by the way. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Philippians 2:15

That ye may be blameless - In yourselves, and harmless to others. The sons of God - Showing by your holy conduct that ye are partakers of the Divine nature. Without rebuke - Persons against whom no charge of transgression can justly be laid. A crooked and perverse - Probably referring to the Jews, who were the chief opponents and the most virulent enemies which the Christian Church had. Among whom ye shine - Be like the sun and moon; bless even the perverse and disobedient by... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Philippians 2:16

Holding forth the word of life - An allusion, some think, to those towers which were built at the entrance of harbours, on which fires were kept during the night to direct ships into the port. Genuine Christians, by their holy lives and conversation, are the means of directing others, not only how to escape those dangers to which they are exposed on the tempestuous ocean of human life, but also of leading them into the haven of eternal safety and rest. That I have not run in vain - This... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Philippians 2:17

Yea, and if I be offered upon the sacrifice and service - The metaphor appears to be still carried on. As it was customary for the weather-beaten mariner, when he had gained his port, to offer a sacrifice, θυσια , to God, of some particular animal which he had vowed while in his state of danger, and this was considered to be a religious service, λειτουργια· the apostle, pursuing the idea, states himself to be willing to become the libation, (for so much the word σπενδομαι imports),... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Philippians 2:18

For the same cause also do ye joy - Should I be thus offered, as I shall rejoice in it, do ye also rejoice that I am counted worthy of this high honor. read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Philippians 2:12

Verse 12 12Therefore, etc. He concludes the whole of the preceding exhortation with a general statement — that they should humble themselves under the Lord’s hand, for that will very readily secure, that, laying aside all arrogance, they will be gentle and indulgent to each other. This is the only befitting way in which the mind of man may learn gentleness, when one who, while viewing himself apart, pleased himself in his hiding-places, comes to examine himself as compared with God. As ye have... read more

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Philippians 2:17

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Philippians 2:18

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Philippians 2:12

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Philippians 2:13

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Philippians 2:14

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Philippians 2:15

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Philippians 2:16

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Philippians 2:17

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Philippians 2:18

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Philippians 2:12

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