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John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 68:34

Verse 34 34.Give strength unto God over Israel The expression is in allusion to the sentence which went before, and in which God was said to send forth a strong or mighty voice. Not that, properly speaking, we can give anything to Him, but, disposed as we are to withhold that honor which is his due, David subjoins to what he had said of his thundering with a mighty voice, an injunction that we should, on our part, be ready to sound forth his praises. To guard the Gentile nations against those... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Psalms 68:1-35

The psalm has been variously divided, but may best be considered as consisting of five portions: 1 . An introduction ( Psalms 68:1-6 ), in which God is praised on general grounds. 2 . Praise of God for his doings at Sinai and in the wilderness ( Psalms 68:7-10 ). 3 . Praise of God for the conquest of Canaan, and the series of victories terminating in the full establishment of David's rule ( Psalms 68:11-23 ). 4 . Praise of God in connection with his sanctuary ( ... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Psalms 68:1-35

The ark and Christ. It is said that "the testimony of [or, 'concerning'] Jesus is the spirit of prophecy" ( Revelation 19:10 ). This is specially true of this psalm, it might be called a song of the ark. As Moses spake of the setting forward and resting of the ark ( Numbers 10:35 , Numbers 10:36 ), so the psalmist sings of the glorious march of Messiah at the head of his Church—onward from victory to victory—to the final rest. We may bring out much of its spiritual significance by... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Psalms 68:28-35

The psalmist now turns to the future. First, he prays that God will complete the work which he has begun by continually strengthening Israel ( Psalms 68:28 ). Then he rises to prophecy. Kings and princes shall bring presents to Zion; empires shall prostrate themselves; Egypt and Ethiopia shall hasten to bow down; all the kingdoms of the earth shall ultimately "sing praises unto the Lord." Israel and the God of Israel will thus be glorified exceedingly. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Psalms 68:32

Sing unto God, ye kingdoms of the earth; O sing praises unto the Lord. All the world powers having submitted to the Church, all the kingdoms of the earth can be called upon to join in the praise of God. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Psalms 68:33

To him that rideth upon the heavens of heavens (comp. Psalms 68:4 ; and for the expression "heavens of heavens," see Deuteronomy 10:14 ; 1 Kings 8:27 ). Which were of old. In which God dwelt from all eternity—long before he created the "heavens" of Genesis 1:1 . Lo, he doth send out his voice, and that a mighty voice . A voice that is heard and obeyed in every part of creation. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Psalms 68:34

Ascribe ye strength unto God; or , "might," "power"—that which makes him Shaddai, "the Almighty." His excellency is over Israel; or, "his majesty" (Kay). And his strength is in the clouds. Not in earth only, but in heaven also. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Psalms 68:35

O God, thou art terrible out of thy holy places. "Terrible," i . e ; in the things that thou accomplishest out of thy holy places," as Sinai, Zion, heaven. (On the "terribleness" of God, see Deuteronomy 7:21 ; Deuteronomy 10:17 ; Job 37:22 ; Psalms 47:2 ; Psalms 66:3 , Psalms 66:5 ; Jeremiah 20:11 ; Zephaniah 2:11 ; Nehemiah 1:5 ; Nehemiah 4:14 ; Nehemiah 6:1-19 :32; Hebrew Nehemiah 12:29 .) The God of Israel is he that giveth strength and power unto his people ... read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Psalms 68:32

Sing unto God, ye kingdoms of the earth - That is - that acknowledge the true God - celebrate his praise. The psalmist sees the conversion of the world to God to be so certain an event that he calls on all nations to join in the song. read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Psalms 68:33

To him that rideth upon the heavens of heavens - The highest heavens. The heaven of heaven would properly mean the heaven above that which is heaven to us; that is, the heaven above the sky. This is represented as the special dwelling-place of God. The Jews were accustomed to speak of three heavens:(a) The aerial heaven, or the region above us, where the birds fly, and the winds blow;(b) the starry heavens, or the firmament in which the stars are fixed; and(c) the heaven above all, the abode of... read more

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