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Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Isaiah 1:31

Isaiah 1:31. And the strong The wisest, strongest, or richest persons among you, who think to secure themselves against the threatened danger by their wisdom, wealth, or power, and much more they that are weak and helpless; shall be as tow Shall be as suddenly and easily consumed by God’s judgments as tow is by the fire. And the maker of it The maker of the idol, who can neither save himself nor his workmanship; as a spark To set it on fire: by his sin he shall bring himself to ruin.... read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Isaiah 1

Old Testament ProphecyINTRODUCTIONIn modern usage, the words ‘prophecy’ and ‘prophet’ are usually concerned with foretelling events. A prophet is a person who predicts (for example, a weather prophet). This was not the chief usage of the words in Old Testament times. Prophecy basically meant making known the will of God. A prophet was a spokesperson for God.This definition of a prophet was well illustrated in the case of Aaron, who was Moses’ prophet. He was Moses’ spokesman. Moses was leader... read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Isaiah 1:1-9

1:1-6:13JUDAH AN UNCLEAN PEOPLEGod judges Judah (1:1-9)The opening chapter introduces most of the main issues that the prophet is to deal with, and therefore is a summary of the overall message of the book. The scene is one of judgment. God is the judge, his people the accused, heaven and earth the witnesses. The charge is that Judah has rebelled against God. Even animals are grateful for what their masters do for them, but the people of Judah show no gratitude to their heavenly Father... read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Isaiah 1:10-31

Religious and moral corruption (1:10-31)No doubt the people thought they were pleasing God by offering sacrifices, attending public worship services, and keeping the special Israelite feasts; but because their everyday lives were full of sin, their religious exercises were hateful to God. No matter how correct the form of worship, God will not accept it unless the people show a corresponding zeal for right behaviour (10-15).The people must turn from their selfishness and treachery, and begin to... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Isaiah 1:1

The vision of Isaiah. This is the title of the whole book. he saw = he saw in vision. Hebrew. chaza , to gaze on, as in Isaiah 2:1 ; Isaiah 13:1 . Not the same word as in Isaiah 6:1 , Isaiah 6:6 ; Isaiah 21:6 , Isaiah 21:7 ; but Jehovah was the speaker. Isaiah's voice and pen, but Jehovah's words (Isaiah 1:2 ). concerning Judah and Jerusalem. This is the subject of the book. It is not concerning the or the: nor to other nations, except as they come in contact with "Judah and Jerusalem". Its... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Isaiah 1:2

Hear, heavens. Figure of speech Apostrophe . App-6 . Reference to Pentateuch ( App-92 ). It commences like the Song of Moses (Deuteronomy 32:1 . See notes, p. 283), and is the commentary on it. Note the connection of the two books, Isaiah the necessary sequel to Deuteronomy. This verse was put on the title-page of early English Bibles, claiming the right of all to hear what Jehovah hath spoken. for. Note the reason given. the Hebrew. Jehovah. App-4 . hath spoken: i.e., articulately. Not... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Isaiah 1:4

Ah. Figure of speech Ecphonesis . Note the four exclamatory descriptions, and see note on "gone away", below. sinful. Hebrew. chata . App-44 . sinful nation. Note the Figures of speech Apostrophe, Synonymia and Anabasis in verses: Isaiah 1:4 , Isaiah 1:5 . Contrast Exodus 19:6 . Deuteronomy 7:6 ; Deuteronomy 14:2 , Deuteronomy 14:21 . laden = heavily burdened. iniquity. Hebrew 'avah. App-44 . of = consisting of. Genitive of Apposition. App-17 . corrupters. Reference to Pentateuch... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Isaiah 1:6

wounds. Note the Figure of speech Synonymia Hebrew singular, as are the other two. ointment = oil. read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Isaiah 1:7

desolate. Occurs in "former" portion here, Isaiah 6:11 ; Isaiah 17:9 ; Isaiah 33:8 ; and in the "latter" portion, Isaiah 49:8 , Isaiah 49:19 ; Isaiah 54:1 , Isaiah 54:3 ; Isaiah 61:4 , Isaiah 61:4 ; Isaiah 62:4 . your cities. Some codices, with Syriac, read "and your cities". land = soil. strangers = foreigners, or apostates. Hebrew. zur. See note on Proverbs 5:3 (not the same word as in Isaiah 2:6 ). read more

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