マタイの福音書 10:7-15 JCB

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 10:13

If that house be worthy - If that family be proper for a preacher to lodge in, and the master be ready to embrace the message of salvation. Your peace - The blessings you have prayed for shall come upon the family: God will prosper them in their bodies, souls, and substance. But if it be not worthy - As above explained. Let your peace - The blessings prayed for, return to you. Προς υμας επιϚραφητω , it shall turn back upon yourselves. They shall get nothing, and you shall have... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 10:14

Shake off the dust of your feet - The Jews considered themselves defiled by the dust of a heathen country, when was represented by the prophets as a polluted laud, Amos 7:17 , when compared with the land of Israel, which was considered as a holy land, Ezekiel 45:1 ; therefore, to shake the dust of any city of Israel from off one's clothes or feet was an emblematical action, signifying a renunciation of all farther connection with them, and placing them on a level with the cities of the... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 10:15

In the day of judgment - Or, punishment, - κρισεως . Perhaps not meaning the day of general judgment, nor the day of the destruction of the Jewish state by the Romans; but a day in which God should send punishment on that particular city, or on that person, for their crimes. So the day of judgment of Sodom and Gomorrah, was the time in which the Lord destroyed them by fire and brimstone, from the Lord out of heaven. If men are thus treated for not receiving the preachers of the Gospel,... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 10:7

Verse 7 7.Preach, saying This is the preaching, (571) I spoke of, by which Christ intended to arouse the minds of the nation to expect an approaching redemption. The kingdom of heaven is at hand For the kingdom of heaven Luke substitutes the kingdom of God; but the meaning is the same. It was to inform the Jews, first, that they owed their restoration to divine agency, and not to the kindness of men; secondly, that under the reign of God their condition would be prosperous; and, thirdly, that... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 10:8

Verse 8 8.Cure the diseased As he has bestowed on them power, so he enjoins them to be faithful and liberal in dispensing it, and charges them not to suppress that power, which had been lodged with them for the common benefit of all. By those miracles he shows why he was sent by the Father, and what was the design of his Gospel. It is not without design that he enjoins them to raise the dead and heal the sick, instead of bringing diseases on the healthy and inflicting death on the living. There... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 10:9

Verse 9 Matthew 10:9.Do not provide. As the embassy (575) was of such a nature, that Christ wished the disciples to traverse the whole of Judea within a few days, and immediately to return to him, he forbids to carry luggage with them, by which this speed may be retarded. Some have ignorantly supposed that the rule here laid down for the ministers of the word, or for the apostles, is perpetual. We shall presently meet with a few sentences which have a more extensive reference: but the present... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 10:10

Verse 10 10.For the laborer is worthy of his food. Christ anticipates an objection that might be made: for it might appear to be a harsh condition to travel through the whole of Judea without any provisions. (576) Accordingly, Christ tells them, that they have no reason to dread that they will suffer hunger; because, wherever they come, they will at least be worthy of their food (577) He calls them laborers, not that they resembled ordinary ministers, who labor in the Lord’s vineyard, and who,... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 10:11

Verse 11 11.Inquire what person in it is worthy. Again, they might object that they would be deprived of the food to which they were entitled, because nobody would acknowledge them as laborers But Christ meets this difficulty also by ordering them to make inquiry what person in each city is worthy of the message of salvation. By these words, he bids them ask, if there are any godly and upright men, who have some fear and reverence for God, and of whose readiness to receive instruction good... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 10:12

Verse 12 12.Salute it. As they could not distinguish the devout worshippers of God from despisers, he enjoins them to address in a friendly manner any family which they may have occasion to meet. The act of saluting is a kind of opening to a conversation. They had already been warned to look out for persons to entertain them, whose religious zeal was generally known and believed. But as it sometimes happens that persons of lofty reputation, when they are brought to a serious trial, discover... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 10:13

Verse 13 13.If it be not worthy. The import of this mode of expression may be thus stated, — “As their ingratitude makes them unworthy to enjoy the blessing of God which you have supplicated for them, break off every bond of communication.” The word peace refers to the mode of salutation which generally used among the Jews. As the Hebrew word שלום, (shalom,) peace, denotes prosperity, when they desire that any one may be well and happy, and that his affairs may succeed to his wish, they pray... read more

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 10:13

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 10:14

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 10:15

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 10:7

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 10:8

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 10:9

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 10:10

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 10:11

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 10:12

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 10:13

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