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Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Revelation 13:11-18

Beast from the earth (13:11-18)With the appearance of the beast from the earth (who is identified as the false prophet; see 16:13; 19:20), the trinity of evil is complete. As the true Christ received his authority from the Father, so the antichrist receives his authority from Satan (see 13:2b; cf. John 8:28). As the Holy Spirit gives glory to the true Christ, so the false prophet gives glory to the antichrist (see 13:12; cf. John 16:14). The spirit of the false prophet is always in the world,... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Revelation 13:16

he. i.e. the second beast. both. Omit, and read "and" before "the rich" and "the free". small, &c. = the little, &c. (Note Figure of speech Polysyndeton. App-6 .) bond. App-190 . to receive. Literally in order that (Greek. hina) they may he given (the texts read plural). mark. Greek. charagma. First of eight occurances in Rev. See Acts 17:29 . in = upon. App-104 . in = upon. App-104 ., with texts. foreheads. Texts read singular. read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Revelation 13:17

might = should be able to. buy or sell. The great boycott of the future. save = except. Greek. ei ( App-118 ) me ( App-105 ). had = hath. or. Omit. read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Revelation 13:18

Here, &c. See Revelation 17:9 . wisdom . Compare App-132 . Let him that = He that. understanding. Greek. nous. See 1 Corinthians 14:14 . count = calculate. See Luke 14:28 . man. App-123 . Six hundred, &c. The Greek for this number is three letters which by gematria ( App-10 ) = 600, 60, 6 = 666. It is the number of a name . When the name of the "beast" (antichrist) is known, it will doubtless be recognized by both computation (see above) and gematria. The three letters SSS (=... read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Revelation 13:16

And he causeth all, the small and the great, and the rich and the poor, and the free and the bond, that there be given them a mark on their right hand, or upon their forehead;The language of this and the following verses is that of economic sanctions and boycotts, the universality of their enforcement being indicated by'Small and great, rich and poor ... This means that all people everywhere were to be subjected to the most serious economic sanctions unless they were recognized as servants of... read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Revelation 13:17

and that no man should be able to buy or to sell, save he that hath the mark, even the name of the beast or the number of his name.That no man should be able to buy ... sell ... save he have the mark ... We cannot believe that there is any reference whatever here to any physical mark. The only thing indicated is that a victorious economic boycott will be launched against all who do not "belong" to the beast. The description here regards the method of his enforcing his will; and that method... read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Revelation 13:18

Here is wisdom. He that hath understanding, let him count the number of the beast; for it is the number of a man: and his number is Six hundred and sixty and six.Here is wisdom ... This remark seems to indicate that no little study will be required in order to understand it!The number of the beast ... the number of a man ... Six hundred and sixty and six ... More people probably know about this verse than of any other verse in the whole book; and the theories of what it means are almost... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Revelation 13:11-18

Revelation 13:11-18. I beheld another beast, &c.— From the description of the ten horned beast, or Roman state in general, the prophet passes to that of the two horned beast, or Roman church in particular. The beast with ten crowned horns, is the Roman empire, as divided into ten kingdoms; the beast with two horns like a lamb, is the Roman hierarchy, or body of the clergy regular and secular. This beast is called the false prophet, Revelation 19:0 than which there cannot be a stronger or... read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Revelation 13:16

16. to receive a mark—literally, "that they should give them a mark"; such a brand as masters stamp on their slaves, and monarchs on their subjects. Soldiers voluntarily punctured their arms with marks of the general under whom they served. Votaries of idols branded themselves with the idol's cipher or symbol. Thus Antiochus Epiphanes branded the Jews with the ivy leaf, the symbol of Bacchus (2 Maccabees 6:7; 3 Maccabees 2:29). Contrast God's seal and name in the foreheads of His servants,... read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Revelation 13:17

17. And—So A, B, and Vulgate read. C, IRENÆUS, 316, Coptic, and Syriac omit it. might buy—Greek, "may be able to buy." the mark, or the name—Greek, "the mark (namely), the name of the beast." The mark may be, as in the case of the sealing of the saints in the forehead, not a visible mark, but symbolical of allegiance. So the sign of the cross in Popery. The Pope's interdict has often shut out the excommunicate from social and commercial intercourse. Under the final Antichrist this shall come to... read more

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