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Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Revelation 13:4

And they worshipped the dragon which gave power unto the beast - See the notes at Revelation 12:3; Revelation 13:2. That is, they in fact worshipped him. The word “worship” - προσκυνέω proskuneō - is not always, however, used in a religious sense. It means, properly, “to kiss”; to kiss toward anyone; that is, to kiss his own hand and to extend it toward a person, in token of respect and homage (Robinson, Lexicon). Compare Job 31:27. Then it means to show respect to one who is our superior; to... read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Revelation 13:5

And there was given unto him a mouth speaking great things - John does not say by whom this was given; but we may suppose that it was by the “dragon,” who is said Revelation 13:2 to have given him his power, and seat, and authority. The fulfillment of this is found in the claims set up by the princes and rulers here referred to - that mighty secular power that sustained the papacy, and that was, in some sort, a part of the papacy itself. These arrogant claims consisted in the assertion of a... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Revelation 13:1-4

Revelation 13:1-4. And I stood upon the sand of the sea, &c. Here the beast is described at large, who was only mentioned before, Revelation 11:7; and a beast, in the prophetic style, is a tyrannical idolatrous empire. The kingdom of God and of Christ is never represented under the image of a beast. As Daniel ( Dan 7:2-3 ) beheld four great beasts, representing the four great empires, come up from a stormy sea, that is, from the commotions of the world; so St. John ( Rev... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Revelation 13:5-8

Revelation 13:5-8. And there was given unto him a mouth speaking great things This expression seems to be taken from the description of the little horn in Daniel’s vision, (Daniel 7:8,) and is explained, Revelation 13:11, by the voice of the great words which the horn spake. It must be observed, however, that it is of the secular empire that this is spoken, which empire is here considered as under the influence of the ecclesiastical power of Rome, and as being merely its agent, and... read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Revelation 13:1-10

Beast from the sea (13:1-10)Like the dragon of Chapter 12, the beast that arises out of the sea has seven heads and ten horns. If the dragon symbolizes Satan, the opponent of God in the spirit world, the beast out of the sea probably symbolizes the opponent of God in the world of humankind. As God took human form in Jesus Christ, so Satan takes human form in one called the antichrist (GNB: enemy of Christ), or man of lawlessness (GNB: wicked one). He combines cunning, strength, cruelty and... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Revelation 13:2

unto = to. leopard. Greek. pardalis. Only here. In Septuagint it occurs Jeremiah 5:6 ; Jeremiah 13:23 .Hosea 13:7 . Habakkuk 1:8 . lion. See Daniel 7:4 , Daniel 7:5 , Daniel 7:6 , and esp. Revelation 13:7 and Note. dragon. See Revelation 12:3 . him. The being from the abyss (Revelation 17:8 ); the "another" power. App-172 .1; Rev 176:1 . Compare Daniel 8:24 . 2 Thessalonians 2:9 . seat = throne. authority. App-172 . Its source will not he recognized by the peoples at the outset. read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Revelation 13:3

I saw. Texts omit. one of = one wounded = slain. Same word in Revelation 6:6 . deadly wound = death-stroke. wound. Greek. plege. See Revelation 9:20 . healed. Greek. therapeuo. Only here, and Revelation 13:12 , in Rev. world. App-129 . after. Read, "(and followed) after". read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Revelation 13:4

worshipped. App-137 . which. The texts read "because he". power = the power. App-172 .; "authority" in Revelation 13:2 . who. The texts read "and who". make war. The same word in Revelation 17:14 . This being will stop wars and be acclaimed by the peoples on that account. read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Revelation 13:5

speaking. App-121 . continue. Literally do, or Act 2 Thessalonians 2:3 records the coming of "the man of sin (lawlessness)", who is this beast from the sea. In 2 Thessalonians 2:8 "that wicked" = "the lawless one", who is the beast from the earth, verses: Revelation 13:11-18 . read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Revelation 13:2

And the beast which I saw was like unto a leopard, and his feet were as the feet of a bear, and his mouth as the mouth of a lion: and the dragons gave him his power, and his throne, and great authority.Like a leopard ... bear ... lion ... The significance here is that this one beast is a composite of all those named by Daniel, and having the effect of requiring a historical view of what is here prophesied. "The application is not the Roman empire, namely, but the aggregate of the empires of the... read more

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