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Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Luke 22:14-18

Luke 22:14-18 . When the hour was come, &c. When the evening approached, Jesus left Bethany; and every thing being prepared by the time he came into the city, they all sat down at the appointed hour. And he said, With desire I have desired That is, I have earnestly desired it. He desired it, both for the sake of his disciples, to whom he desired to manifest himself further, at this solemn parting; and for the sake of his whole church, that he might institute the grand memorial of his... read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Luke 22:14-20

142. The Lord’s Supper instituted (Matthew 26:26-30; Mark 14:22-26; Luke 22:14-20)By the time of Jesus, the Jewish Passover had developed into a set form with a number of added procedures. Among the additions was a cup of wine, for which the head of the household offered a prayer of thanks (or blessing; cf. 1 Corinthians 10:16). He filled this cup and passed it among the participants, both before and after the eating of unleavened bread. The participants also sang a collection of psalms known... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Luke 22:15

unto . Greek. pros. App-104 . With desire I have desired = I have earnestly desired. Figure of speech Polyptoton ( App-6 ). See note on Gcn. Luk 26:28 . this passover . Not the eating of the Lamb, but the Chagigah or feast which preceded it = this [as) a Pass-over. read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Luke 22:16

not = by no means. Greek. ou me. App-105 . thereof = of (Greek. ek. App-104 .) it. it be fulfilled = it may be fulfilled. Which it would have soon been, had the nation repented. in . Greek. en. App-104 . the kingdom of God . See App-114 . read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Luke 22:17

cup. Put by Figure of speech Metonymy (of the Subject), App-6 , for the wine in it. read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Luke 22:18

of = from. Greek. apo. App-104 . the fruit = the produce: i.e. the wine (gennema, not karpos = fruit). shall come = may have come. read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Luke 22:17

And he received a cup, and when he had given thanks, he said, Take this and divide it among yourselves: for I say unto you, I shall not drink from henceforth of the fruit of the vine, until the kingdom of God shall come.The cup here in view was not the cup of the Lord's Supper, but the cup of the simulated Jewish Passover, being observed by Jesus' disciples a day earlier than the stated time, but which Jesus did not observe. This understanding is clear from the following summary of the pattern... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Luke 22:15

Luke 22:15. With desire I have desired— This is a Hebraism, signifying a very fervent and longing desire: "I have longed greatly," said he, "to eat this passover with you before I suffer, because it is the last I shall ever celebrate with you, and because I desire, before my death, to give you the strongest proofs of my love." The proofs that he had in view were, his setting them pattern of humility and love, by washing their feet;—his instructing them in the nature of his death, as a... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Luke 22:16

Luke 22:16. Until it be fulfilled in the kingdom of God.— That is, "until the deliverance of all the faithful saints from the bondage of sin, is accomplished in the gospel dispensation; a deliverance typified by that of our fathers from the Egyptian bondage, to keep up the memory of which the passover was instituted." The particle until, used here and Luk 22:18 does not imply, that after the accomplishment of the salvation of the faithful, our Lord was to eat the passover; it was a Hebrew form... read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Luke 22:15

15. With desire . . . desired—"earnestly have I longed" (as :-, "sore longedst"). Why? It was to be His last "before He suffered"—and so became "Christ our Passover sacrificed for us" ( :-), when it was "fulfilled in the Kingdom of God," the typical ordinance thenceforth disappearing. read more

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