The Pulpit Commentary - John 15:15
No longer do I call you servants, bond-slaves. True, he had in this very discourse spoken of them as his δοῦλοι , ( John 13:13 , John 13:16 ). Again and again in his parabolic teaching he had spoken of his disciples as servants of a Lord ( Matthew 13:27 ; Matthew 22:4 ; Luke 12:37 ; and John 12:26 , where another word is used). And moreover, later on in this very chapter ( John 15:20 ), the word and thought return, so that this relation to him, gloried in by St. Paul ( ... read more
The Pulpit Commentary - John 15:14
Ye are my friends, if ye do whatsoever I command you —just because I command you. So the natural conclusion will be, "I am showing you the highest possible fruit of my friendship—I am laying down my life for you. This is how I have loved you; therefore after this manner you are to love one another" ( 1 John 3:16 ; Ephesians 5:1 , Ephesians 5:2 ). Our Lord then explains more and more to them how they can and do claim this glorious designation. read more