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James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Psalms 55:12

PARENTHETICAL MENTION OF A TREACHEROUS FRIEND"For it was not an enemy which reproached me;Then I could have borne it:Neither was it he that hated me that did magnify himself against me;Then would I have hid myself from him:But it was thou, a man mine equal, my companion, and my familiar friend,We took sweet counsel together;We walked in the house of God with the throng."Leupold referred to this paragraph as "a parenthesis,"[13] inserted here for the purpose of explaining that among the enemies... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Psalms 55:12-14

Psalms 55:12-14. For it was not an enemy, &c.— Among other persons who joined in this conspiracy against David, there was one from whom he expected a quite different conduct, and whose infidelity and treachery were aggravated by the highest ingratitude. He was reproached by one whom he never suspected as an enemy; that would have been tolerable, and what might have been expected. It was not one who had ever expressed any hatred to him, that magnified himself against him; from such a one he... read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Psalms 55:12

12-14. This description of treachery does not deny, but aggravates, the injury from enemies. read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Psalms 55:13

13. guide—literally, "friend" (Proverbs 16:28; Proverbs 17:9). acquaintance—in Hebrew, a yet more intimate associate. read more

Thomas Constable

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - Psalms 55:1-23

Psalms 55The occasion that inspired the composition of this individual lament psalm was David’s betrayal by an intimate friend. We do not know with certainty who he was, though some commentators have suggested Ahithophel (2 Samuel 15:31). One manuscript of Jerome’s Latin Version has the title "The voice of Christ against the chiefs of the Jews and the traitor Judas." [Note: Kirkpatrick, p. 308.] David prayed that God would deliver him from his plight. He also lamented his distress that a... read more

Thomas Constable

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - Psalms 55:12

Such antagonism would have been easier for David to bear had it come from someone he disliked. However, his adversary had been an intimate friend who had just "stabbed him in the back." read more

Thomas Constable

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - Psalms 55:13-14

David addressed his former friend. Not only had he and David been good friends, they had also shared their deepest commitments in life, as worshipping together indicates. read more

John Dummelow

John Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 55:1-23

The author of this Ps. can hardly be David, for he speaks as a citizen of a distracted city rather than as its king, and the friend of whom he complains is his equal and not his subject. There is really nothing to fix the date of the Ps., though some of the experiences of Jeremiah may illustrate it. It falls into three portions, which have been described as marked by despair (Psalms 55:1-8), indignation (Psalms 55:9-15), and trust (Psalms 55:16-23).3. Cast iniquity upon me] attack me with... read more

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