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Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Zephaniah 1:6

And them that are turned back from - (Literally, have turned themselves back from following after) the Lord From this half-service, the prophet goes on to the avowed neglect of God, by such as wholly fall away from Him, not setting His will or law before them, “but turning away from” Him. It is their misery that they were set in the right way once, but themselves “turned themselves back,” now no longer “following” God, but “their own lusts, drawn away and enticed” James 1:14 by them. How much... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Zephaniah 1:4-6

Zephaniah 1:4-6. I will also stretch out my hand upon Judah I will manifest my power upon Judah, as I have done upon Israel. And I will cut off the remnant of Baal The altars, or places of worship, dedicated to Baal, which still remain in this place, namely, Jerusalem; and the name of the Chemarims Of the idolatrous priests, for so the same word is rendered 2 Kings 23:5, where see the note; with the priests That is, I will destroy these together with the priests of the tribe of Levi,... read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Zephaniah 1:1-18

1:1-3:8 PUNISHMENT OF SINNERSSins of Jerusalem (1:1-18)The prophet opens with a general statement about judgment that probably comes as no surprise to the people of Jerusalem. He announces that God will destroy sin from the earth (1:1-3). What surprises the hearers is Zephaniah’s assertion that God will destroy them, for they too are sinners (4a). Anti-God practices established by Manasseh still exist, such as the worship of Baal, the worship of the stars and the worship of Milcom (Molech).... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Zephaniah 1:4

Mine hand. Figure of speech Anthropopatheia, App-6 . remnant. Septuagint reads "names", reading shem instead of she'ar, as in the next clause. and. Some codices, with three early printed editions, Aramaean, Septuagint, Syriac, and Vulgate, read this "and" in the text. Chemarims = Kemarim = black-robed, or cassocked. From Hebrew. Kamar, to be black. Used of idolatrous priests because so clothed; not Kohen, as appointed by Jehovah. Occurs only here; 2 Kings 23:5 , and Hosea 10:5 . read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Zephaniah 1:5

worship the host of heaven. Reference to Pentateuch (Deuteronomy 4:19 ; Deuteronomy 17:3 ). App-92 . Compare 2 Kings 23:11 , 2 Kings 23:12 .Jeremiah 19:13 . Malcham = king-god, or king-idol. Syriac and Vulgate read "Milcom". read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Zephaniah 1:6

from = from after. sought . . . enquired. Reference to Pentateuch (Deuteronomy 4:29 , where the two Hebrew verbs are in the same order, and are rendered "seek . . . seek"). App-92 . LORD. Hebrew. Jehovah. (with ' eth) = Jehovah Himself. read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Zephaniah 1:4

"And I will stretch out my hand upon Judah, and upon all the inhabitants of Jerusalem; and I will cut off the remnant of Baal from this place, and the name of the Chemarin with the priests.""I will stretch out my hand upon Judah ..." The popular misunderstanding of the Judgment Day among the Jews regarded it as a day of personal triumph for themselves over their Gentile enemies, an error Amos had sought to correct a century prior to Zephaniah (Zephaniah 5:18-20). It was therefore necessary for... read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Zephaniah 1:5

"And them that worship the host of heaven upon the housetops; and them that worship and swear to Jehovah and swear by Malcam."These verses (Zephaniah 1:4-6) give the reasons why God's judgment would fall upon Judah. They might all be summed up in a word, "apostasy" from the knowledge and worship of God."Worship the host of heaven ..." Astrology and the worship of the sun, moon, and stars, as practiced by the Assyrians and Babylonians, became common among Jewish idolaters (2 Kings 23:11;... read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Zephaniah 1:6

"And them that are turned back from following Jehovah; and those that have not sought Jehovah, nor inquired after him."This is addressed to the vast company of the irreligious who have given up all pretense of serving God or of manifesting any concern whatever regarding God's will. Taylor stated that this verse might properly be rendered thus: "The wicked, in the pride of his countenance, does not go to church."[22] read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Zephaniah 1:4

Zephaniah 1:4. The name of the Chemarims, &c.— Of the [idolatrous] sacrificers with the priests. See the note on 2 Kings 23:5. read more

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