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Chuck Smith

Chuck Smith Bible Commentary - 1 Samuel 20:1-42

Chapter 20Now David fled from Naioth in Ramah, he came to Jonathan, he said, What have I done? what is my iniquity? what is my sin that your father is seeking my life? And Jonathan said to him, God forbid; thou shalt not die: behold, my father will do nothing either great or small, but he'll shew it to me: and why should my father hide this thing from me? is it not so ( 1 Samuel 20:1-2 ).David said, "Your father's trying to kill me." Jonathan says, "Ah, he's not really trying to kill you, he... read more

Joseph Sutcliffe

Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments - 1 Samuel 20:1-42

1 Samuel 20:5 . The new moon, a day of feasting and trumpets, accompanied with the exercises of devotion. Numbers 10:16. 1 Samuel 20:6 . Run to Bethlehem. It was not very far from Saul’s residence, and only four miles from Jerusalem. 1 Samuel 20:17 . Jonathan caused David to swear again. He knew that David would be king; and though he asked nothing for himself, yet he asked for his children, and for his seed for ever: 1 Samuel 20:42. David, according to his covenant, sought out... read more

Joseph Exell

The Biblical Illustrator - 1 Samuel 20:1-42

1 Samuel 20:1-42And David fled from Naioth, in Ramah, and came and said before Jonathan.David and Jonathan1. It will be suitable for us to dwell on the remarkable friendship between David and Jonathan--a beautiful oasis in this wilderness history.(1) It was a striking proof of the ever mindful and considerate grace of God, that at the very opening of the dark valley of trial through which David had to pass in consequence of Saul’s jealousy, he was brought into contact with Jonathan, and in his... read more

Joseph Exell

The Biblical Illustrator - 1 Samuel 20:6

1 Samuel 20:6A yearly sacrifice for all the family.The family festivalThe word in this verse rendered “sacrifice” is in the margin of our English Bible rendered with somewhat greater felicity “feast.” There comes to view, therefore, in the narrative an unusually interesting fact; namely, that the family of Jesse continued to keep up their residence in Bethlehem, and carefully observed the household festivals through the year, as in earlier days they had been accustomed. The members of that... read more

John Trapp

John Trapp Complete Commentary - 1 Samuel 20:6

1Sa 20:6 If thy father at all miss me, then say, David earnestly asked [leave] of me that he might run to Bethlehem his city: for [there is] a yearly sacrifice there for all the family. Ver. 6. For there is a yearly sacrifice there. ] This might very well be a true excuse; and he might in prudence take the opportunity, for the safeguard of his precious life, so much sought after. read more

Samuel Bagster

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge - 1 Samuel 20:6

Bethlehem: 1 Samuel 17:58, John 7:42 sacrifice: or, feast, 1 Samuel 9:12, 1 Samuel 16:2-Deuteronomy : Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 20:5 - the new moon 1 Samuel 20:28 - General Luke 2:4 - unto read more

John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - 1 Samuel 20:6

If thy father at all miss me, then say, David earnestly asked leave of me that he might run to Bethlehem his city: for there is a yearly sacrifice there for all the family.Asked me — Who being the king's son and deputy, used to give license to military men to depart for a season upon just occasions. read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - 1 Samuel 20:1-42

DAVID’S FLIGHT TO RAMAH, AND SAUL’S PURSUIT, 1 Samuel 19:18 to 1 Samuel 24:18. David fled… to Samuel Whither could he better go for help and counsel at a time like this? Surely, he thinks, Samuel will defend me against Saul. He and Samuel went and dwelt in Naioth Naioth is not to be regarded as a proper name. The word means habitations, dwelling places, and refers to the dwellings of the band of prophets over whom Samuel presided. The plural is used because of the number of cells or huts... read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - 1 Samuel 20:6

6. David earnestly asked leave of me The whole narrative assumes that the king’s son had authority to grant such leave of absence. A yearly sacrifice there for all the family Jesse was now a very old man, (1 Samuel 17:12,) and once a year, at the time of some set sacrifice for all the people, he had his children and his children’s children come together at his own city for the purpose of a great sacrifice and festival. It is probable that such family gatherings were not uncommon things... read more

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