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Peter Pett

Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible - 1 Samuel 31:11-13

One Small Victory For Israel (1 Samuel 31:11-13 ). It is a mistake to see this as a kind of appended note. In fact the subsection chiasmus demonstrates the centrality of what is being described here (a fact hidden by the division of the book into two parts simply on the basis of convenience). Saul may have reached rock bottom, even as David was triumphing in YHWH’s Name, but it is demonstrated here that YHWH did not forget Saul and his sons, and arranged for them to be rescued them from... read more

Arthur Peake

Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible - 1 Samuel 31:1-13

1 Samuel 31. Battle of Gilboa.— Cf. p. 285, and 2 Samuel 1:6-Nehemiah : *. 1 Samuel 31:1-Judges : . Israel was routed, Saul’ s sons slain, and he himself in danger of being taken prisoner. To avoid this he fell upon his own sword. 3. he was greatly distressed: perhaps read, with LXX, “ he was wounded by the archers.” 1 Samuel 31:4 . and thrust me through ( second occurrence) : omit with 1 Chronicles 10:4. What Saul fears is not mutilation after death, but being taken alive, and, like Samson,... read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - 1 Samuel 31:11

Jabesh-gilead, which was beyond Jordan; for the people on this side Jordan were fled from their cities, as was now said. read more

Joseph Exell

Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary - 1 Samuel 31:8-13

CRITICAL AND EXPOSITORY NOTES—1 Samuel 31:9. “And sent.” Hebrew scholars here read sent them, i.e., the weapons and the head of Saul and probably those of his sons.1 Samuel 31:10. “Ashtaroth.” The plural form of Ashtoreth, the principal female divinity of the Phœnicians, as Baal was the principal male divinity, identical with the Astarte of the Greeks and Romans, who was by many ancient writers identified with the goddess Venus, as well as also with the planet of that name. (See Smith’s Bib.... read more

Chuck Smith

Chuck Smith Bible Commentary - 1 Samuel 31:1-13

Chapter 31Now the Philistines fought against Israel: the men of Israel fled from before the Philistines, and fell down slain in mount Gilboa. And the Philistines followed hard upon Saul and upon his sons; and the Philistines slew Jonathan, and Abinadab, and Malchishua, Saul's sons. And the battle went sore against Saul, and the archers hit him; and he was sore wounded from the archers. Then Saul said to his armourbearer, Draw thy sword, and thrust me through with it; lest these uncircumcised... read more

Joseph Sutcliffe

Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments - 1 Samuel 31:1-13

1 Samuel 31:6 . And all his men; his body guard, brave men who would not survive the fall of their master. But in 1 Chronicles 10:6 it is said, all his house died together. They knew that the Philistines would give them no quarter; and therefore they preferred being enrolled in the list of heroes, which forbids the historian from putting them in the catalogue of suicides. 1 Samuel 31:10 . The wall of Beth-shan; in the public street or principal place of the town. 2 Samuel 21:12. ... read more

John Trapp

John Trapp Complete Commentary - 1 Samuel 31:11

1Sa 31:11 And when the inhabitants of Jabeshgilead heard of that which the Philistines had done to Saul; Ver. 11. And when the inhabitants of Jabeshgilead. ] Memores beneficii a Saule accepti, they remembered what a good turn Saul had once done them, 1Sa 11:11 and hence make this bold adventure, Perraro grati reperiuntur; the memory of a good turn should never wax old; hence the Graces were painted as young virgins, &c. See Alciat’s "Emblems," p. 565. Trebius the Roman, for his... read more

Samuel Bagster

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge - 1 Samuel 31:11

Jabeshgilead: 1 Samuel 11:1, 2 Samuel 2:4 of that: or, concerning him that which: etc Reciprocal: Judges 21:8 - Jabeshgilead 2 Samuel 21:12 - the bones of Saul 1 Chronicles 10:11 - when read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - 1 Samuel 31:11

11. The inhabitants of Jabesh-gilead Who ever preserved a tender and grateful remembrance of what they owed to the heroism of Saul. See chap. 11. read more

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