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Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Hebrews 3:7-19

Warning against unbelief (3:7-4:13)The writer warns his disheartened Jewish readers with some reminders from Israel’s experiences in the wilderness (see Exodus 17:1-7; Numbers 20:1-13; Psalms 95:7-11). Those experiences show that people who appear to be God’s people may be so unbelieving, bitter and complaining, that they cannot enjoy the inheritance God has promised (7-11). They should resist the tendency to unbelief and stubbornness, by encouraging one another to maintain their faith with... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Hebrews 3:8

Harden . Greek. skleruno. See Acts 19:9 . provocation . Greek. parapikrasmos. Only here and Hebrews 3:15 . Used in the Septuagint in Psalms 95:8 , from which this is quoted. Compare Hebrews 3:16 . in = according to. Greek. kata . App-104 . read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Hebrews 3:9

proved . Greek. dokimazo, to put to the test, but the texts read en dokimasia, in, or by, a testing. saw . Greek. eidon. App-133 . read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Hebrews 3:10

grieved . Greek. prosochtizo. Only here and Hebrews 3:17 . Many times in the Septuagint, including Psalms 95:10 , whence this is quoted. that . The texts read "this". generation . Greek. genea, nation, or race. Primarily of those in wilderness, prophetically of whole race. alway . App-151 . have . . . known = knew. Greek. ginosko. App-132 . read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Hebrews 3:11

They, &c . Literally If ( App-118 . a) they shall. into . Greek. eis. App-104 . rest . Greek. katapausis. See Acts 7:49 . read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Hebrews 3:7

Wherefore, even as the Holy Spirit saith, Today, if ye shall hear his voice, Harden not your hearts, as in the provocation, Like as in the day of the trial in the wilderness, Where your fathers tried me by proving me, And saw my works forty years. Wherefore, I was displeased with this generation, And said, They do always err in their heart: But they did not know my ways; As I sware in my wrath, They shall not enter into my rest.THE SECOND EXHORTATIONThe quotation here is from Psalms 95:7ff and... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Hebrews 3:7-9

Hebrews 3:7-9. Wherefore, &c.— "We are the people of God, if we continue steadfast: wherefore, let me advise you, and exhort you, in the words of the inspired Psalmist, Today, if ye will hear his voice, harden not your hearts, and be not stubborn and disobedient, as were our fathers at Massah and Meribah in the wilderness; (Exodus 17:2-7.) when they tempted God, and tried how far his power and goodness would extend." The reasoning throughout this epistle is in general taken from the state... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Hebrews 3:11

Hebrews 3:11. My rest.— Canaan is so called, as they reposed there, after the labours of a long war, as well as the fatigues of a tedious march; and perhaps, as entering upon a course of stated worship, it might appear as a kind of sabbath-keeping. The word my is here added, both because God was the cause of this rest, and because the ark, which was supposed to be the place of his residence, ceased to be carried about. Under these images David Kimchi supposed that the signs of the Messiah were... read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Hebrews 3:7

7-11. Exhortation from :-, not through unbelief to lose participation in the spiritual house. Seeing that we are the house of God if we hold fast our confidence . . . (Hebrews 3:6). Jesus is "faithful," be not ye unfaithful (Hebrews 3:2; Hebrews 3:12). The sentence beginning with "wherefore," interrupted by the parenthesis confirming the argument from Hebrews 3:12- :, is completed at Hebrews 3:12- :, "Take heed," c. Holy Ghost saith—by the inspired Psalmist so that the words of the latter are... read more

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