サムエル記Ⅱ 23:2-5 JCB

Expositor's Dictionary of Texts - 2 Samuel 23:1-39

Heroism 2 Samuel 23:15-16 It is abundantly clear that no one sent the three on their splendid errand. It is highly probable that had David known of their project he would have forbidden it. Some one had heard a few words of the king's soliloquy. His wish was whispered through the camp. And these men went forth unknown to him to meet it. Nor was the journey of the three through the enemy's lines mere bravado, or for fame's sake. They of all men had least temptation in these directions. It were... read more

William Nicoll

Expositor's Bible Commentary - 2 Samuel 23:1-7

CHAPTER XXXI.THE LAST WORDS OF DAVID.2 Samuel 23:1-7.(See Revised Version and margin.)OF these "the last words of David," we need not understand that they were the last words he ever spoke, but his last song or psalm, his latest vision, and therefore the subject that was most in his mind in the last period of his life. The Psalm recorded in the preceding chapter was an earlier song, and its main drift was of the past. Of this latest Psalm the main drift is of the future. The colours of this... read more

Arno Clemens Gaebelein

Arno Gaebelein's Annotated Bible - 2 Samuel 23:1-39

3. The Last Words of David and the Record of the Mighty Men CHAPTER 23 1. His last words (2 Samuel 23:1-7 ) 2. The names and records of David’s mighty men (2 Samuel 23:8-39 ) In his last words an even greater and clearer vision is given to King David. “If Psalms 18:0 was a grand Hallelujah, with which David quitted the scene of life, these ‘his last words’ are the divine attestation of all that he had sung and prophesied in the Psalms concerning the spiritual import of the kingdom which... read more

John Calvin

Geneva Study Bible - 2 Samuel 23:2

23:2 The Spirit of the LORD spake by me, and his word [was] in my {b} tongue.(b) Meaning, he spoke nothing but by the motion of God’s Spirit. read more

John Calvin

Geneva Study Bible - 2 Samuel 23:4

23:4 And [he shall be] as the light of the morning, [when] the sun riseth, [even] a morning without clouds; [as] the tender {c} grass [springing] out of the earth by clear shining after rain.(c) Which grows quickly, and fades soon. read more

John Calvin

Geneva Study Bible - 2 Samuel 23:5

23:5 Although my house [be] not so with God; yet he hath made with me an everlasting covenant, ordered in all [things], and sure: for [this is] all my salvation, and all [my] desire, although he make [it] not to {d} grow.(d) But that my kingdom may continue for ever according to his promise. read more

L.M. Grant

L. M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Samuel 23:1-39

In the last words of David (vs.1-7) we see far more clearly than in Chapter 22 the sharp distinction between David personally and David's Son Messiah. The first verse presents David himself as son of Jesse, raised up to the throne of Israel as the anointed of the God of Jacob, and the sweet psalmist of Israel. All of this blessing given to him is mainly for the purpose of his bearing witness to the future King of Israel, the Lord Jesus. Verse 2 shows that David was not only writing from the... read more

James Gray

James Gray's Concise Bible Commentary - 2 Samuel 23:1-39

MINGLED EXPERIENCES THE GRATEFUL RETROSPECT (2 Samuel 22:0 ) The title of this section is that which Spurgeon gives the psalm which constitutes it. The psalm is numbered 18 in the book of Psalms, and will be found to contain variations in the text. A common explanation of these is that David sung it, or caused it to be sung, often, and hence revised it for final use in the tabernacle. The second and forty-ninth verses of the psalm are quoted in the New Testament as the words of Jesus Christ... read more

Joseph Parker

The People's Bible by Joseph Parker - 2 Samuel 23:1-39

Poetry At Life's End 2 Samuel 22:2; 2 Samuel 23:02 Samuel 23:0 THE twenty-second chapter, although marked by quite a number of slight changes, is identical with Psalm xviii. The fifty-first verse shows that this song must have been composed after the visit of Nathan, at which David received the promise of the perpetuity of his kingdom. As this psalm will be treated in its proper place in the psalter we propose to pass over it here, and proceed at once to the twenty-third chapter. In doing so... read more

Robert Hawker

Hawker's Poor Man's Commentary - 2 Samuel 23:2-3

(2) The Spirit of the LORD spake by me, and his word was in my tongue. (3) The God of Israel said, the Rock of Israel spake to me, He that ruleth over men must be just, ruling in the fear of God. If the Reader carefully attends to those three distinct titles, and yet all one and the same, by which David describes the LORD JEHOVAH, perhaps he will be inclined to think, as some learned men have done before him, that they imply the threefold, well known character, by which the LORD JEHOVAH is... read more

Expositor's Dictionary of Texts - 2 Samuel 23:1-39

Expositor's Bible Commentary - 2 Samuel 23:1-7

Arno Gaebelein's Annotated Bible - 2 Samuel 23:1-39

Geneva Study Bible - 2 Samuel 23:2

Geneva Study Bible - 2 Samuel 23:4

Geneva Study Bible - 2 Samuel 23:5

L. M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Samuel 23:1-39

James Gray's Concise Bible Commentary - 2 Samuel 23:1-39

The People's Bible by Joseph Parker - 2 Samuel 23:1-39

Hawker's Poor Man's Commentary - 2 Samuel 23:2-3

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