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John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 John 2:17

And the world passeth away ,.... Not the matter and substance, but the fashion, form, and scheme of it, 1 Corinthians 7:31 ; kingdoms, cities, towns, houses, families, estates, and possessions, are continually changing, and casting into different hands, and different forms; the men of the world, the inhabitants of it, are continually removing; one generation goes, and another comes, new faces are continually appearing; the riches and honours of the world are fading, perishing, and... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 John 2:18

Little children, it is the last time ,.... Or hour; not of the Jewish civil and church state, for that had been at an end for some time; this epistle was written some years after the destruction of Jerusalem; nor the last hour of the Gospel dispensation, or world to come, for this was but the first age of that; and much less the last hour of time, or of the present world itself, for that has been many hundreds of years since; but the last hour of the apostolic age. All the apostles were now... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 John 2:19

They went out from us ,.... Which intends not the persons that went down from Judea to Antioch, Acts 15:1 , who preached destructive doctrines to the Gentiles, which the apostles and the church of Judea disowned and censured; by which it appeared, that all the preachers of these doctrines were not of them, and of the same mind with them: for this sense makes these antichrists to be only preachers; whereas, though many of them might be such, yet not all; for whoever, in a private capacity... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 John 2:20

But ye have an unction from the Holy One ,.... Meaning the Spirit, and his graces, with which Christ, the head, is anointed without measure, and his members in measure; from whence he is called Christ, and they Christians. These were really the Lord's anointed ones; they were true believers; were the wise virgins who had oil in their vessels with their lamps, which would never go out. The grace of the Spirit is called a chrism, or an ointment, or an anointing, in allusion to the anointing... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 John 2:21

I have not written unto you ,.... Either this epistle, or rather what particularly here regards those apostates from the truth, in order to shun them and not be deceived by them: the apostle here obviates an objection that he saw might be made upon what he last said, that they knew all things; and, if so, why then did he write the things he did, since they knew them before? to which he answers, that he did not write to them as to ignorant, but as to knowing persons: because ye know not... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 John 2:22

Who is a liar, but he that denieth that Jesus is the Christ ?.... Or that very Christ, and true Messiah, who was spoken of by all the prophets, since the beginning of the world, and so much, and so long desired by the Old Testament saints: he that denies that Jesus of Nazareth is the Messiah of the prophets, is not indeed the only liar in the world, but he is the greatest of liars; this is a consummate lie, being opposed to a glaring truth, to a fact clear an indisputable; and which rests... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 John 2:23

Whosoever denieth the Son ,.... Jesus Christ to be the true, proper, natural, essential, and eternal Son of God: the same hath not the Father ; or does not hold the Father; or "believe the Father", as the Syriac version renders it; for there cannot be a father without a son; and he that honours not the Son, by owning him as such, honours not the Father; whatever reflects dishonour on the Son, reflects dishonour on the Father. If Christ is not truly and properly the Son of God, the Father... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 1 John 2:1

My little children - Τεκνια μου· My beloved children; the address of an affectionate father to children whom he tenderly loves. The term also refers to the apostle's authority as their spiritual father, and their obligation to obey as his spiritual children. That ye sin not - This is the language of the whole Scripture; of every dispensation, ordinance, institution, doctrine, and word of God. Sin not - do not run into ruin; live not so as to promote your own misery; be happy, for it is... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 1 John 2:2

And he is the propitiation - ' Ἱλασμος· The atoning sacrifice for our sins. This is the proper sense of the word as used in the Septuagint, where it often occurs; and is the translation of אשם asham , an oblation for sin, Amos 8:14 . חטאת chattath , a sacrifice for sin, Ezekiel 44:27 . כפור kippur , an atonement, Numbers 5:8 . See the note on Romans 3:25 , and particularly the note on Luke 18:13 . The word is used only here and in 1 John 4:10 . And not for ours... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 1 John 2:3

And hereby we do know that we know him - If we keep the commandments of God, loving him with all our heart, and our neighbor as ourselves, we have the fullest proof that we have the true saving knowledge of God and his Christ. The Gnostics pretended to much knowledge, but their knowledge left them in possession of all their bad passions and unholy habits; they, therefore, gave no proof that they had known either God or his Son Jesus - nor is any man properly acquainted with God, who is still... read more

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