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Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Deuteronomy 18:3

A sacrifice, to wit, a sacrifice of thanksgiving, or a peace-offering, as appears from Leviticus 7:31,Leviticus 7:33, which is ofttimes called simply a sacrifice, as Exodus 18:12; Leviticus 17:5,Leviticus 17:8; Numbers 15:3; Deuteronomy 12:27. The shoulder, and the two cheeks, and the maw. Quest. How doth this agree with other texts, in which the shoulder and the breast, and those parts only, are the priest’s due, not the cheeks and maw? Answ. 1. Who shall tie God’s hands? what if he now makes... read more

Joseph Exell

Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary - Deuteronomy 18:1-22

CRITICAL NOTES.—After speaking of the rulers of the people, Moses now mentions the teachers priests, Levites, and prophets; and what their privileges and position must be in their settlement in Canaan.Deuteronomy 18:3-5. Rights of priests. The tribe of Levi had no inheritance like other tribes (Numbers 18-20); wholly consecrated to the priestly office, they were supported by tithes, first-fruits, and portions of sacrifices, which God had expressly reserved to Himself, yet when offered bestowed... read more

Chuck Smith

Chuck Smith Bible Commentary - Deuteronomy 18:1-22

Chapter 18Now again he repeats how the tribe of Levi is not to be given any portion of the land but they will eat the offerings that were given unto the Lord made by fire as their inheritance for the Lord is their inheritance. And thus the priest, when he offered a sacrifice, they were to give the priest the shoulder, and the two cheeks and the maw.Also they were to give to the priest the first fruit of their corn, and of their wine, and of their oil and the first of the fleece of thy sheep... read more

Joseph Sutcliffe

Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments - Deuteronomy 18:1-22

Deuteronomy 18:1 . They shall eat the offerings of the Lord made by fire. The sin- offerings, except the skin and the fat, which were burnt on the altar. The ecclesiastics having relinquished the two great sources of wealth, lands and trade, it was but common justice that the laymen should give the guardians of the altar a suitable supply of food and raiment for them and their families. Deuteronomy 18:10 . Useth divination. One who attempts to discover secrets in a supernatural way. The... read more

John Trapp

John Trapp Complete Commentary - Deuteronomy 18:4

Deu 18:4 The firstfruit [also] of thy corn, of thy wine, and of thine oil, and the first of the fleece of thy sheep, shalt thou give him. Ver. 4. The firstfruits also. ] Pliny tells us, a that among the Romans also no man might taste of his own corn, wine, or other fruits, priusquam Sacerdotes primitias libassent, till the priests had offered the firstfruits, and made their use of them. a Plin., Hist., lib. xviii. read more

Samuel Bagster

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge - Deuteronomy 18:3

offer a sacrifice: Deuteronomy 12:27, Leviticus 7:30-Nahum : Reciprocal: Exodus 29:27 - the breast Exodus 29:28 - Aaron's Leviticus 7:32 - General Leviticus 7:34 - the wave Leviticus 22:7 - General Numbers 5:9 - offering Numbers 18:11 - unto thee Numbers 18:20 - General read more

Samuel Bagster

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge - Deuteronomy 18:4

firstfruit: Deuteronomy 26:9, Deuteronomy 26:10, Exodus 22:29, Exodus 23:19, Leviticus 23:10, Leviticus 23:17, Numbers 18:12-Jeremiah :, 2 Chronicles 31:4-2 Samuel :, Nehemiah 12:44-2 Corinthians : the fleece: Job 21:20 Reciprocal: Leviticus 19:24 - all the Leviticus 22:7 - General Leviticus 23:20 - holy to Numbers 5:9 - offering Numbers 18:20 - General Deuteronomy 26:2 - That thou shalt Nehemiah 10:37 - the firstfruits Ezekiel 44:30 - all the firstfruits Romans 11:16 - if the firstfruit read more

John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - Deuteronomy 18:3

And this shall be the priest's due from the people, from them that offer a sacrifice, whether it be ox or sheep; and they shall give unto the priest the shoulder, and the two cheeks, and the maw.The maw — The Hebrew word here rendered maw or stomach, may have another signification, and some render it the breast, others take it for the part, which lies under the breast. read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Deuteronomy 18:1-8

THE RIGHTS OF THE PRIESTS AND LEVITES, Deuteronomy 18:1-8. As the tribe of Levi was to have no tribal district allotted, the question would naturally arise, How are they to be supported? Here, in general terms, Moses states that “they shall eat of the offerings of the Lord made by fire, and his inheritance.” To the earlier books of the Pentateuch we must look for the explanation of these expressions. Comp. Leviticus 1:8; Numbers 18:20. read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Deuteronomy 18:3

3. The gifts which are here mentioned are to be given to the priests, for the distinction between priest and Levite is here observed.* The shoulder, and the two cheeks, and the maw By the word translated maw that stomach of ruminating animals which was considered a special delicacy is meant. “Of each of the three parts of the animal some valuable piece was to be presented.” Schultz. [* “The third verse, instead of containing, as some think, a modification of the old law, is simply a... read more

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