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Peter Pett

Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 1:17

‘So all the generations from Abraham to David are fourteen generations; and from David to the carrying away to Babylon fourteen generations; and from the carrying away to Babylon to the Christ fourteen generations.’ The pattern of ‘fourteen’, deliberately brought about by omitting names, is now emphasised. The idea is probably of ‘seven intensified’, indicating here divine perfection (compare the ‘fourteen’ made up of two seven year periods in Genesis 31:41). The further threefoldness would... read more

Arthur Peake

Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 1:1-17

Matthew 1:1-Esther : . The Genealogy of Jesus ( cf. Luke 3:23-Zechariah :).— The Biblical part of this genealogy ( Matthew 1:2-2 Kings :) is taken from 1 Chronicles 1-3, with some help from Ruth 4:18-Proverbs :, Genesis 38:16 ff., and other OT passages. It contains devices for assisting the memory, e.g. ( a) three groups each of fourteen names, though one name is missing from the third group ( cf. Matthew 1:17); ( b) the three fourteens may be connected with the number (three) and the... read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Matthew 1:17

The evangelist, for reasons which we cannot fathom, reduces our Saviour’s progenitors to fourteen in each period of the Jewish state; and in the first period, determining with David, there were no more. In the second, he leaveth out three kings descended from the daughter of Ahab. In the third, which was from the captivity to Christ, there were doubtless more; Luke reckoneth up twenty-four, (taking in Christ for one), and agreeth in very few with Matthew, who was forced to leave out some to... read more

Joseph Exell

Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary - Matthew 1:1-17

CRITICAL NOTESMatthew 1:1.—A title, and might be appropriately rendered, genealogy of Jesus Christ, Son of David, Son of Abraham (Morison). Refers, strictly speaking, not to the whole Gospel of St. Matthew, but to the genealogical table in Matthew 1:2-17. The book of the generation.—An essentially Hebrew formula. See Genesis 5:1; Genesis 10:1; Genesis 11:10. The LXX. translate Genesis 5:1 by the phrase used here, βίβλος γενέσεως. The pedigree extracted from the public archives, which were... read more

Chuck Smith

Chuck Smith Bible Commentary - Matthew 1:1-25

Let's get into the Gospel According To Matthew.Matthew was a tax collector in Capernaum before he was called by Jesus Christ to be a disciple. He was also called Levi. And he opens his gospel by giving to us the genealogy of Jesus Christ back to Abraham, as he said in chapter one, verse one,The book of the genealogy of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham ( Matthew 1:1 ).Now the Lord had promised to Abraham, "through thy seed shall all of the nations of the earth be blessed"(... read more

Joseph Sutcliffe

Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments - Matthew 1:1-25

Matthew 1:1 . The book of the generation, or rather the genealogy, of Jesus Christ. This is the Hebraical mode of writing. Moses says, Genesis 5:1, This is the book of the generations of Adam. Jesus, a Saviour, was his proper name. Christ, the anointed, the Messiah, was his surname of dignity and office, as prophet, priest, and king. This genealogy was no doubt taken from the public records among the jews, neither the evangelist Matthew nor Luke is responsible for omissions of names, or... read more

Joseph Exell

The Biblical Illustrator - Matthew 1:16-17

Matthew 1:16-17Joseph the husband of Mary. Jesus the seed of the woman1. Jesus is the Christ.2. He has a human ancestry.3. He has a Jewish ancestry.4. He has a Gentile ancestry.5. He has a royal ancestry.6. He has a lowly ancestry.7. He has a holy ancestry.8. He has an imperfect ancestry.9. He has a mortal ancestry.10. He has an immortal. (Dr. Bonar.)Joseph and Mary were one thing by right of inheritance, another by present condition. They were successors to the kingdom of Israel, but were... read more

John Trapp

John Trapp Complete Commentary - Matthew 1:17

17 So all the generations from Abraham to David are fourteen generations; and from David until the carrying away into Babylon are fourteen generations; and from the carrying away into Babylon unto Christ are fourteen generations. Ver. 17. So all the generations, &c., are fourteen generations ] For memory’ sake Matthew summeth up the genealogy of our Saviour into three fourteens ( tessaradecades ): like as some of the Psalms are, for the same reason, set down in order of the alphabet. ... read more

John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - Matthew 1:17

So all the generations from Abraham to David are fourteen generations; and from David until the carrying away into Babylon are fourteen generations; and from the carrying away into Babylon unto Christ are fourteen generations.So all the generations — Observe, in order to complete the three fourteens, David ends the first fourteen, and begins the second (which reaches to the captivity) and Jesus ends the third fourteen. When we survey such a series of generations, it is a natural and obvious... read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 1:17

17. All the generations The word generations, perhaps, here denotes the links in the recorded genealogical chain. This summation into three nearly equal parts is primarily made to aid the memory. At the same time it marks the three great stages of Jewish history; and shows that Christ’s coming was a great historical epoch. The three periods constitute the morning, the noonday, and the evening of the Jewish history, before Christ. The morning embraces the patriarchal, the... read more

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