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James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Joel 3:19

"Egypt shall be a desolation, and Edom shall be a desolate wilderness, for the violence done to the people of Judah, because they have shed innocent blood in their land.This continues to be metaphor. Egypt and Edom were traditional enemies of God's people; and the ruin of such nations (all such) was here prophesied. It has continued to be fulfilled throughout all history. Those very nations on earth today where the gospel is not known are the very places where debauchery, poverty, wretchedness,... read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Joel 3:20

"But Judah shall abide for ever, and Jerusalem from generation to generation.Judah and Jerusalem here, as frequently, are symbols of God's true Israel upon earth (both the old and the new), that is, God's true covenant people of both the O.T. and the N.T. It is the perpetual continuation of God's covenant people upon earth which is indicated by this, and the words may not be applied carnally to any heavenly guarantee of the inviolability of the secular state, whether that of Israel, or any... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Joel 3:16

Joel 3:16. The Lord—shall roar out of Zion— This verse may be thus paraphrased; "Thus shall Jehovah take vengeance on the enemies of his people, and make the inhabitants of Zion and Jerusalem to execute his judgments upon them, like a roaring lion devouring his prey. Their destruction shall be as certain, as if they were destroyed by thunders and lightnings from heaven, or swallowed up by an earthquake. But Jehovah shall be a sure refuge to his believing people, and his mighty arm shall save... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Joel 3:17

Joel 3:17. Then shall Jerusalem be holy— That is, "After this, Jerusalem shall be safe under my care, and be no more profaned by the hostile armies of these mine enemies." These expressions, perhaps, may have a further reference; and as we have found in the former prophets, that, under predictions of deliverances from particular enemies, great and future deliverances also in some remote ages are signified, this possibly may be the case with this latter part of Joel's prophesy; wherein it has... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Joel 3:18

Joel 3:18. The mountains shall drop down new wine— Chandler paraphrases this verse thus: "The consequence of this happy deliverance shall be the utmost plenty; for at this time the vine shall produce the greatest abundance, so that the mountains shall drop down new wine. The hills shall abound with cattle, and, as it were, flow with the plenty of milk which they shall yield. The course of the rivers shall be no more diverted, but stream down throughout all the land of Judah; and a fountain... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Joel 3:20

Joel 3:20. Judah shall dwell for ever— That is, shall subsist a separate kingdom and estate, (as it is explained in the next clause) from generation to generation, or, for several generations or years; referring to the Christian church, and the final restoration of the Jews. The words may be understood in their full force. read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Joel 3:16

16. (Compare :-). The victories of the Jews over their cruel foe Antiochus, under the Maccabees, may be a reference of this prophecy; but the ultimate reference is to the last Antichrist, of whom Antiochus was the type. Jerusalem being the central seat of the theocracy (Psalms 132:13), it is from thence that Jehovah discomfits the foe. roar—as a lion (Jeremiah 25:30; Amos 1:2; Amos 3:8). Compare as to Jehovah's voice thundering, Psalms 18:13; Habakkuk 3:10; Habakkuk 3:11. Lord . . . the hope... read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Joel 3:17

17. shall ye know—experimentally by the proofs of favors which I shall vouchsafe to you. So "know" (Isaiah 60:16; Hosea 2:20). dwelling in Zion—as peculiarly your God. holy . . . no strangers pass through—to attack, or to defile, the holy city (Isaiah 35:8; Isaiah 52:1; Zechariah 14:21). Strangers, or Gentiles, shall come to Jerusalem, but it shall be in order to worship Jehovah there (Zechariah 14:21- :). read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Joel 3:18

18. mountains . . . drop . . . wine—figurative for abundance of vines, which were cultivated in terraces of earth between the rocks on the sides of the hills of Palestine (Amos 9:13). hills . . . flow with milk—that is, they shall abound in flocks and herds yielding milk plentifully, through the richness of the pastures. waters—the great desideratum for fertility in the parched East (Amos 9:13- :). fountain . . . of . . . house of . . . Lord . . . water . . . valley of Shittim—The blessings,... read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Joel 3:19

19. Edom—It was subjugated by David, but revolted under Jehoram ( :-); and at every subsequent opportunity tried to injure Judah. Egypt under Shishak spoiled Jerusalem under Rehoboam of the treasures of the temple and the king's house; subsequently to the captivity, it inflicted under the Ptolemies various injuries on Judea. Antiochus spoiled Egypt ( :-). Edom was made "desolate" under the Maccabees [JOSEPHUS, Antiquities, 12.11,12]. The low condition of the two countries for centuries proves... read more

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