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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Isaiah 24:1-12

It is a very dark and melancholy scene that this prophecy presents to our view; turn our eyes which way we will, every thing looks dismal. The threatened desolations are here described in a great variety of expressions to the same purport, and all aggravating. I. The earth is stripped of all its ornaments and looks as if it were taken off its basis; it is made empty and waste (Isa. 24:1), as if it were reduced to its first chaos, Tohu and Bohu, nothing but confusion and emptiness again (Gen.... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 24:5

The earth also is defiled under the inhabitants of it ,.... Or, "and the earth"; or, "for the earth is defiled" F17 והארץ "et terra", V. L. "nam terra", Piscator. ; and so it is a reason why it is emptied and spoiled, because polluted and corrupted with the fornication of the whore of Rome, with her idolatries and superstitions, with which the inhabitants of the earth are defiled; or with her rapine and violence, cruelties, bloodshed, and murders; for blood defiles a land, Numbers... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 24:6

Therefore hath the curse devoured the earth ,.... The inhabitants of it, and the fruits upon it, alluding to the earth being cursed for the sin of man, when it brought forth briers and thorns; this may denote the seven vials of God's wrath poured upon the earth, or the antichristian states. Some, by the curse, understand perjury or false swearing; so the Targum, "therefore, because of perjury (or a false oath) the earth is become a desert;' of which popes, and Popish princes, cardinals,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 24:7

The new wine mourneth ,.... For want men to drink it, or because spilled by the enemy; or the inhabitants of the land mourn for want of it, not having their vintages as usual: the vine languisheth ; or is sickly, and so barren and unfruitful, does not bring forth its clusters of grapes as it used to do; there being none to prune it, and take care of it, and being trodden down by hostile forces. The Targum is, "all that drink wine shall mourn, because the vines are broken down.' So... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 24:8

The mirth of tabrets ceaseth ,.... Or of drums, and such like musical instruments, used at junketings and jovial feasts. So when Babylon is fallen, the voice of harpers and musicians, and of pipers and trumpeters, shall be heard no more therein, Revelation 18:22 , the noise of them that rejoice endeth ; the tumultuous noise of revelling persons at feasts and banquets, at marriages, and such like seasons; and so it is said, that when Babylon is destroyed, the voice of the bridegroom and... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 24:9

They shall not drink wine with a song ,.... They that have wine to drink shall not drink it with that pleasure they have heretofore done; nor shall their drinking be attended with merry songs, such as are sung by drunkards, who, while they are quaffing, are chanting to the sound of the viol, or other musical instruments; see Amos 6:5 , strong drink shall be bitter to them that drink it ; they shall have no gust for it, or relish of it, as they formerly had; either through bodily... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Isaiah 24:5

The laws "The law" - תורה torah , singular: so read the Septuagint, Syriac, and Chaldee. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Isaiah 24:6

Are burned "Are destroyed" - For חרו charu , read חרבו charebu . See the Septuagint, Syriac, Chaldee and Symmachus. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Isaiah 24:8

The mirth, etc. - שאון sheon , the noise. גאון geon , the pride, is the reading of three of De Rossi's MSS., with the Septuagint and Arabic. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Isaiah 24:9

Strong drink "Palm wine" - This is the proper meaning of the word שכר shechar , σικερα . See note on Isaiah 5:11 . All enjoyment shall cease: the sweetest wine shall become bitter to their taste. read more

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