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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Ezekiel 40:5-26

The measuring-reed which was in the hand of the surveyor-general was mentioned before, Ezek. 40:3. Here we are told (Ezek. 40:5) what was the exact length of it, which must be observed, because the house was measured by it. It was six cubits long, reckoning, not by the common cubit, but the cubit of the sanctuary, the sacred cubit, by which it was fit that this holy house should be measured, and that was a hand-breadth (that it, four inches) longer than the common cubit: the common cubit was... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Ezekiel 40:17

Then brought he me into the outward court ,.... The divine and glorious Person in human form, having brought the prophet up to the eastern gate, and through it, and the porch that belonged to it, to the inner gate of it, which lay westward; and having measured that gate, its threshold, the porch, the posts or pillars, and little chambers in it; introduced him into a spacious piece of ground, that lay open to the air, and surrounded the whole building; and answers to the court of the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Ezekiel 40:18

And the pavement by the sides of the gates over against the length of the gates was the lower pavement. That is, this pavement, which went along by every gate, and answered the length of them, and what appertained to them, east, west, north, and south, was either lower than the pavement in the inward court, adjoining to this, to which there was an ascent by steps; or the middle part of this pavement rose up in a convex form, and on all sides there was a declivity; by which means all filth... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Ezekiel 40:17

The outward court - This was the court of the people. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Ezekiel 40:5-27

God's kingdom divinely organized. It is no part of God's procedure to provide a sketch-plan for his kingdom and allow others to supply the details. In the kingdom of material nature his matchless wisdom has designed the minutest parts. In the construction of the human body he has taken care to do the best in the articulation of every joint—in the interaction of the most delicate organ. So in the building of his spiritual kingdom he has laid down all the essential principles that are to be... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Ezekiel 40:17-19

The outer court . Emerging from the doorway inwards, the prophet, accompanied by his celestial guide, stepped into the outward court, i.e. the area surrounding the temple buildings. There the first thing observed was that chambers and a pavement ran round the court. The chambers were cells, or rooms— לִשָׁכוֹת always signifying single rooms in a building (see Ezekiel 42:1 ; 1 Chronicles 9:26 )—whose dimensions, exact sites, and uses are not specified, though, as they were... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Ezekiel 40:18

See drawing, Inner and Outer Gates for Ezekiel's Temple Legend for the Inner and Outer Gates. A, stair of seven steps. T , threshold of 6 x 10 cubits. C, chambers of 6 cubits square. S , spaces between the chambers. P, porch of gate, 6 x 5 cubits. O , outer wall, 6 x 6 cubits. W, wall of gate, 6 x 5 cubits. w, w, thickness of chamber wall, 1½ cubit. f, f, barriers or fence before chambers, 6 x 1 cubits. l, l, lines to which covering of... read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Ezekiel 40:17-19

The “outward” or outer “court” (o, Plan II) corresponds to what was in Herod’s temple the court of Women, into which all Jews, but not Gentiles were admitted.Ezekiel 40:17Chambers - (I) See Jeremiah 35:2.A pavement - (H) Of mosaic work 2 Chronicles 7:3; Esther 1:6 which formed a border of forty-four cubits. On each side of the court in which there were gates, i. e., on east, north, and south. It was called the “lower pavement” to distinguish it from the pavement of the inner court; the outer... read more

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