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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Nehemiah 3:1-32

The best way to know how to divide this chapter is to observe how the work was divided among the undertakers, that every one might know what he had to do, and mind it accordingly with a holy emulation, and desire to excel, yet without any contention, animosity, or separate interest. No strife appears among them but which should do most for the public good. Several things are observable in the account here given of the building of the wall about Jerusalem:? I. That Eliashib the high priest,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Nehemiah 3:1

Then Eliashib the high priest rose up with his brethren the priests ,.... This was the grandson of Jeshua or Joshua the high priest, his father's name was Joiakim, Nehemiah 12:10 , being high priest, and rising first, he set a good example both to the priests and to the people, and served no doubt greatly to animate and encourage them: and they built the sheep gate ; so called, because the sheep were led through it to the temple, and near it was the sheep market, where they were sold,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Nehemiah 3:2

And next unto him builded the men of Jericho ,.... The posterity of those that formerly inhabited that city; these began where Eliashib and the priests ended, and went on from thence: and next to them ; or rather "to him", the high priest: builded Zaccur the son of Imri ; who probably was the chief of the men of Jericho. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Nehemiah 3:3

But the fish gate did the sons of Hassenaah build ,.... So called, because fish was brought from the sea coasts through it, and near it was the fish market; this also was southward, according to Dr. Lightfoot F24 Chorograph. Cent. of the Land of Israel, c. 26. p. 27. vol. 2. ; others say northward; some say it led to the sea of Galilee, Jordan, and all the east and north country: but it is most likely to be westward towards the Mediterranean sea, Tyre, and Joppa, from whence fish were... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Nehemiah 3:4

And next unto them repaired Meremoth, the son of Uriah, the son of Koz ,.... And the men under him; see Ezra 8:33 , this part of the wall on which they worked was not wholly demolished, only weakened, and therefore did not rebuild it, but repaired and strengthened it, and this phrase is used all along afterwards: and next unto them repaired Meshullam, the sort of Berechiah, the son of Meshezabeel: and next unto them repaired Zadok, the son of Baana ; but who they were cannot be said. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Nehemiah 3:1

Eliashib the high priest - It was right that the priests should be first in this holy work; and perhaps the sheep gate which is mentioned here is that by which the offerings or sacrifices were brought into the temple. They sanctified it - As they began with the sacred offering as soon as they got an altar built, it was proper that the gate by which these sacrifices entered should be consecrated for this purpose, i. e., set apart, so that it should be for this use only. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Nehemiah 3:3

The fish gate - We really know scarcely any thing about these gates - what they were, why called by these names, or in what part of the wall situated. All plans of Jerusalem, its temple, walls, and gates, are mere works of conjecture; and yet how learnedly have some men written on all these subjects! read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Nehemiah 3:1

Then Eliashib the high priest rose up . It is satisfactory to find Eliashib the high priest taking the part which befitted him on this occasion. Subsequently we find him "allied by marriage to Tobiah ( Nehemiah 13:4 ), and guilty of a profanation of the temple ( ibid. Nehemiah 3:5 ). By the line of high priests given in Nehemiah 12:10 , Nehemiah 12:11 , it appears that Eliashib was the son of Joiakim, and the grandson of the Jeshua who returned from Babylon with Zerubbabel ( Ezra... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Nehemiah 3:1-32

An honourable record. In the preceding chapter the good resolutions of the people are recorded; here, what is more satisfactory, their performances. It is a record of those who united to restore the wall of Jerusalem, and the part which each principal person, or group of persons, took in the work. The account may appear of little interest for us; but it would be of much to the Jews, especially the descendants of those whose names are so honourably recorded, as long as they preserved their... read more

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