John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 3:12
As for my people, children are their oppressors ,.... Or rulers; for נוגש , in the Ethiopic language, signifies a king: or "exactors", as in Isaiah 60:17 princes are so called, because they exact tribute of their subjects, and sometimes in a tyrannical and oppressive manner, and so get the name of oppressors. The sense is the same with Isaiah 3:4 . The words may be rendered, "as for my people, everyone of their governors, is a child" F14 נגשיו מעולל "exactorum ejus quisque... read more
Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Isaiah 3:9-15
Here God proceeds in his controversy with his people. Observe, I. The ground of his controversy. It was for sin that God contended with them; if they vex themselves, let them look a little further and they will see that they must thank themselves: Woe unto their souls! For they have rewarded evil unto themselves. Alas for their souls! (so it may be read, in a way of lamentation), for they have procured evil to themselves, Isa. 3:9. Note, The condition of sinners is woeful and very deplorable.... read more