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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 1 Kings 9:10-14

What agreement was made between Solomon and Hiram, when the building-work was to be begun, we read before, 1 Kgs. 5:1-18 Here we have an account of their fair and friendly parting when the work was done. 1. Hiram made good his bargain to the utmost. He had furnished Solomon with materials for his buildings, according to all his desire (1 Kgs. 9:11), and with gold, 1 Kgs. 9:15. So far was he from envying Solomon's growing greatness and reputation, and being jealous of him, that he helped to... read more

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 1 Kings 9:15-28

We have here a further account of Solomon's greatness. I. His buildings. He raised a great levy both of men and money, because he projected a great deal of building, which would both employ many hands and put him to a vast expense, 1 Kgs. 9:15. And he was a wise builder, who sat down first, and counted the cost, and would not begin to build till he found himself able to finish. Perhaps there was some complaint of the heaviness of the taxes, which the historian excuses from the greatness of his... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 9:10

And it came to pass at the end of twenty years ,.... From the time Solomon first began to build: when Solomon had built the two houses, the house of the Lord, and the king's house; the first was seven years in building, and the other thirteen; in all twenty. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 9:11

(Now Hiram the king of Tyre had furnished Solomon with cedar trees and fir trees ,.... For the building of both his houses; see 1 Kings 5:8 , and with gold, according to all his desire) : which is not before mentioned, and accounts for it from whence Solomon had his gold; if he made no use, as some think he did not, of what his father left him; see 1 Kings 7:51 with which he covered several parts of the temple, and made several vessels in it. Hiram traded to Ophir, and had it from... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 9:12

And Hiram came out from Tyre to see the cities which Solomon had given him ,.... For these cities, being in or near Galilee, were not far from Tyre: and they pleased him not ; being either out of repair, as some think; see 2 Chronicles 8:2 or the ground barren, and unfruitful; which is not likely, being in a very fruitful country, as the tribes on which they bordered were: but they were not agreeable to him, they did not suit with the disposition of him and his people, who were given... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 9:13

And he said ,.... By letter to him: what cities are these which thou hast given me, my brother ? so he called him, being not only his neighbour, but his ally, in friendship and covenant with him; and this he said of them not by way of complaint, or contempt, as unworthy of his acceptance; for so munificent a prince as Solomon would never offer to a king to whom he was so much obliged anything mean and contemptible; but as being unsuitable to him, however valuable they might be in... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 9:14

And Hiram sent to the king one hundred and twenty talents of gold. Not after the cities had been given him, but before; and it may be rendered "had sent" F13 ישלח "miserat", Junius & Tremellius, Piscator. , and is the sum of the gold he furnished him with for the temple, 1 Kings 9:11 which, according to Brerewood F14 De Ponderibus & Pretiis, Vet. Num. c. 5. , was 540,000 pounds of our money; and, according to another F15 Scheuchzer. Physic. Sacr. vol. 3. p. 571. ... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 9:15

And this is the reason of the levy which King Solomon raised ,.... Both of men to work, 1 Kings 5:13 , and of money to defray the expense: it was for to build the house of the Lord ; the temple: and his own house ; or palace: and Millo ; which he repaired: See Gill on 1 Samuel 5:9 . and the wall of Jerusalem ; which, as Abarbinel says, was a large building, there being three walls one within another: and Hazor ; a city in the tribe of Naphtali, and which had been a... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 9:16

For Pharaoh king of Egypt had gone up, and taken Gezer, and burnt it with fire ,.... Egypt lay lower than Canaan, and therefore Pharaoh is said to go up to it; what moved him to it is not certain; whether he went of himself provoked, or was moved to it by Solomon, who had married his daughter; however, so he did, and took the place, and burnt it: and slain the Canaanites that dwelt in the city : for though it was given to the tribe of Ephraim, yet they could not drive the Canaanites out... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 9:17

And Solomon built Gezer ,.... Rebuilt it, it having been burnt, at least great part of it, by Pharaoh when he took it: and Bethhoron the nether ; and the upper also, 2 Chronicles 8:5 , which belonged to the tribe of Ephraim, and were on the borders of it, between that and Benjamin, Joshua 16:3 . read more

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