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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 1 Chronicles 26:1-19

Observe, I. There were porters appointed to attend the temple, who guarded all the avenues that let to it, opened and shut all the outer gates and attended at them, not only for the state, but for service, to direct and instruct those who were going to worship in the courts of the sanctuary in the decorum they were to observe, to encourage those that were timorous, to send back the strangers and unclean, and to guard against thieves and others that were enemies to the house of God. In allusion... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Chronicles 26:10

Also Hosah, of the children of Merari, had sons ,.... Who was a fellow porter of Obededom's at the ark, 1 Chronicles 16:38 . Simri the chief (for though he was not the firstborn, yet his father made him the chief) ; the firstborn being unfit for service, either through want of an intellectual capacity, or of strength of body, or through some defect or another; according to the Syriac version, he was dead; so some understand the words, he, the father, had no firstborn remaining or... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Chronicles 26:11

Hilkiah the second, Tebaliah the third, Zechariah the fourth; all the sons and brethren of Hosah were thirteen. Four sons, and nine brethren or kinsmen. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Chronicles 26:10-11

The porters from the descendants of Merari are given in these two verses, in all thirteen. Hosah , it will be remembered, is found together with Obed-edom in 1 Chronicles 16:38 , as one of the porters of the the ark. These thirteen bring up the number of porters to ninety-three. We have read ( 1 Chronicles 9:22 ) that later the number became two hundred and twelve. Though… yet . The likelier translation of the Hebrew would be, For there was not a firstborn ( i.e. the issue of the... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - 1 Chronicles 26:10

1 Chronicles 26:10. His father made him the chief Not in inheriting the estate, (this was forbidden by the law,) but in this service, for which he was better qualified than his elder brother. read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - 1 Chronicles 26:1-32

Arrangements for the Levites (23:1-26:32)Having appointed Solomon to be his successor, David made further arrangements for the service of the temple. First, he set out a plan to distribute duties among the Levites. A census showed that there were 38,000 Levites eligible for temple service. Of these, 14,000 were official record-keepers, judges, guards, singers and musicians. The remainder were to help in the general service of the temple (23:1-6). Clearly, there were far too many Levites to work... read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - 1 Chronicles 26:10

10. Simri the chief . . . though . . . not the first-born—probably because the family entitled to the right of primogeniture had died out, or because there were none of the existing families which could claim that right. read more

John Dummelow

John Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible - 1 Chronicles 26:1-32

Particulars respecting various Temple Officials1. The divisions of the porters] i.e. the courses of the gate-keepers or sentries who stood on guard at the entrances of the Temple. They were drawn from three families, Meshelemiah (the ’Shallum’ of 1 Chronicles 9:19), Obededom, and Hosah. Asaph] the ’Ebiasaph’ of 1 Chronicles 9:19. 5. For God blessed him] see 1 Chronicles 13:14. The blessing consisted in the number of his children: cp. Genesis 1:28; Genesis 24:60.13. For every gate] Though the... read more

Charles John Ellicott

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers - 1 Chronicles 26:10

(10) Also Hosah, of the children of Merari.—Four chiefs of the sons of Hosah are named, and thirteen assigned as the total number of families belonging to this clan (1 Chronicles 26:10-11). Adding them to the 18 of Meshelemiah and the 62 of Obed-edom, we get a total of 93 principal porters, presiding over the 4,000 Levites appointed to that work (1 Chronicles 23:5).Simri (Shimri) the chief (for though he was not his firstborn . . .).—This may mean either that the oldest family had died out, or... read more

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