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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Deuteronomy 28:15-44

Having viewed the bright side of the cloud, which is towards the obedient, we have now presented to us the dark side, which is towards the disobedient. If we do not keep God's commandments, we not only come short of the blessing promised, but we lay ourselves under the curse, which is as comprehensive of all misery as the blessing is of all happiness. Observe, I. The equity of this curse. It is not a curse causeless, nor for some light cause; God seeks not occasion against us, nor is he apt to... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Deuteronomy 28:27

The Lord will smite thee with the botch of Egypt ,.... Which some understand of the leprosy, Of that sort of it called "elephantiasis", frequent among the Egyptians; See Gill on Leviticus 13:2 . Thevenot F9 Apud Scheuchzer. Physic. Sacr. vol. 3. p. 426, 427. relates, that when the time of the increase of the Nile expires, the Egyptians are attended with sharp prickings in their skin like needles. So Vansleb says F11 Relation of a Voyage to Egypt, p. 35, 36. ,"the waters of the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Deuteronomy 28:28

The Lord shall smite thee with madness ,.... At the calamities befallen them, and through the force of diseases on them: and blindness ; not of body, but of mind; with judicial blindness and hardness of heart: and astonishment of heart ; at the miserable condition they and their families should be in. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Deuteronomy 28:29

And thou shalt grope at noon day as the blind gropeth in darkness ,.... That is, being in darkness through the loss of their sight; otherwise the darkness and the light are alike to them, and they grope in the one as well as in the other. This comparison shows that the darkness and blindness of the Jews, threatened them, is to be understood not of the darkness of their bodily eyes, but of their minds; not being able to understand, or form a judgment of things that are as clear as noon day;... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Deuteronomy 28:30

Thou shall betroth a wife, and another man shall lie with her ,.... Espouse a woman in order to make her his wife, and before he can take her home, and consummate the marriage, through some calamity or another coming upon them, they should be set at a distance from each other, and she should fall into the hands of another man, who either should ravish her, or gain her consent to lie with her, or become his wife; which, when the marriage was so near being consummated, must be a grievous... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Deuteronomy 28:31

Thine ox shall be slain before thine eyes, and thou shalt not eat thereof ,.... Shall be taken from the herd, and out of the field or stall, by the enemy, and killed for the soldiers to feed on, and not the least part of it given to them: thine ass shall be violently taken away from before thy face, and shall not be restored unto thee ; no leave shall be asked to take it, but without their consent, and against their will, it should be taken away by the soldiers to carry them and... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Deuteronomy 28:32

Thy sons and thy daughters shall be given unto another people ,.... This also was not true in the Babylonish captivity; for then their sons and daughters went with them, and continued with them, and returned again; but has been oftentimes verified since their captivity by the Romans; frequently their sons and daughters have been taken from them by force, to be brought up in another religion, by the edicts of kings and popes, and by the canons of councils, and particularly of the fourth... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Deuteronomy 28:33

The fruit of thy land, and all thy labour, shall a nation which thou knowest not eat up ,.... The same was prophesied of by Jeremiah, concerning the Babylonish captivity, and was fulfilled in it, Jeremiah 5:17 ; and has been also verified in the frequent pillage and spoil of this people, in their present state; for though they have no land to till, from whence to gather fruit, yet they are employed in manufactures and merchandise, the fruit and benefit of which they have been frequently... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Deuteronomy 28:34

So that thou shalt be mad, for the sight of thine eyes that thou shall see. On account of the shocking things seen by them, their dreadful calamities, oppressions, and persecutions, such as before related; not only violent diseases on their bodies, which were grievous to behold, as well as their pains were intolerable, and made them mad; but to be deprived of a betrothed wife, a newly built house, and a newly planted vineyard; to have an ox slain, and an ass taken away by their enemies, and... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Deuteronomy 28:35

The Lord shall smite thee in the knees, and in the legs, with a sore botch, that cannot be healed ,.... Which in those parts as it is very painful, so is not easily cured; and this which is threatened was incurable by the art of man, as others in Deuteronomy 28:27 ; and which should not stop there in the lower parts of the body, but proceed and spread: from the sole of thy foot unto the top of thy head ; and so be filled with them, as Job was with his boils and ulcers. read more

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