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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Proverbs 22:17-21

Solomon here changes his style and manner of speaking. Hitherto, for the most part, since the beginning of Prov. 10:1; he had laid down doctrinal truths, and but now and then dropped a word of exhortation, leaving us to make the application as we went along; but here, to the end of Prov. 22:17-24:34; he directs his speech to his son, his pupil, his reader, his hearer, speaking as to a particular person. Hitherto, for the most part, his sense was comprised in one verse, but here usually it is... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 22:17

Bow down thine ear, and hear the words of the wise ,.... Here begins a new part or division of this book. According to some, the "third"; the "first" ending with Proverbs 9:18 , the "second" at Proverbs 22:16 , and a "third", beginning here, and ending with Proverbs 24:34 . It is certain that what follows from hence to the end of that is written in another style, by way of exhortation, caution; and instruction, and is directed to particular persons: as here an exhortation is made to... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 22:18

For it is a pleasant thing if thou keep them within thee ,.... Or, "in thy belly" F1 בבטנך "in ventre tuo", V. L. Montanus, Junius & Tremellius, Mercerus, Cocceius, Gejerus, Michaelis, Schultens. . That is, in thine heart, in the inmost recesses of it; where the words or doctrines of the wise should be received in the love of them, and carefully laid up and retained; which will upon reflection yield much pleasure, like Ezekiel's roll, which was in his belly as honey for... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 22:17

Bow down thine ear - From this to the end of Proverbs 22:21 ; are contained, not proverbs, but directions how to profit by that which wisdom has already delivered; the nature of the instruction, and the end for which it was given. I shall give a paraphrase of this very important passage: - I. Solomon addresses his pupils on the use of his past teachings. See on Proverbs 22:6 ; (note). read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 22:18

For it is a pleasant thing if thou keep them within thee - II. The pleasure and profit which may be derived from an attentive hearing. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Proverbs 22:17

Incline thine ear (comp. Proverbs 4:20 ; Proverbs 5:1 ). The words of the wise; verba sapientium, Vulgate. "Wise" is in the plural number, showing that this is not a portion of the collection called, 'The Proverbs of Solomon' ( Proverbs 10:1 ), but a distinct work. (For the term, see note on Proverbs 1:6 .) My knowledge. The knowledge which I impart by bringing to notice these sayings of wise men. Septuagint, "Incline ( παράβαλλε ) thine ear to the words of wise men, and... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Proverbs 22:17-21

The introduction to this first appendix, containing an exhortation to attend to the words of the wise, an outline of the instruction herein imparted, with a reference to teaching already given. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Proverbs 22:17-21

The words of the wise to be taken to heart I. THEY YIELD DIVINE PLEASURE ( Proverbs 22:18 .) And all the pleasure of the world is not to be weighed against it. Let those who have "tasted of the good Word of God" bear their witness. The human soul is made for truth, and delights in it. There is pleasure in grasping a mathematical demonstration or a scientific law; and the successful inquirer may shout his "Eureka!" with joy over every fresh discovery. But above all, "how charming... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Proverbs 22:18

This verse gives the reason for the previous exhortation. It is a pleasant thing if thou keep them within thee; in thy mind and memory (comp. Proverbs 18:8 ; Proverbs 20:27 ). Thus Psalms 147:1 , "It is good to sing praises unto our God; for it is pleasant, and praise is comely." They shall withal be fitted in thy lips. This rendering hardly suits the hortatory nature of the introduction. It is better to take the clause in the optative, as Delitzsch, Ewald, Nowack, and ethers: "Let... read more

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