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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Jeremiah 36:9-19

It should seem that Baruch had been frequently reading out of the book, to all companies that would give him the hearing, before the most solemn reading of it altogether which is here spoken of; for the directions were given about it in the fourth year of Jehoiakim, whereas this was done in the fifth year, Jer. 36:9. But some think that the writing of the book fairly over took up so much time that it was another year ere it was perfected; and yet perhaps it might not be past a month or two; he... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 36:9

And it came to pass in the fifth year of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah king of Judah, in the ninth month ,.... This was a different time of reading the book from the former, enjoined by the prophet, and performed by Baruch, Jeremiah 36:6 ; that was on the tenth day of the seventh month, in the fourth year of Jehoiakim; this was in the fifth year of his reign, and in the ninth month of the year, a year and two months after the former, as it should seem; but Jehoiakim's fifth year beginning in... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 36:10

Then read Baruch in the book the words of Jeremiah in the house of the Lord ,.... The prophecies of Jeremiah he had taken from him in writing on a roll of parchment; these he read in the temple, in a part of it, after described: in the chamber of Gemariah the son of Shaphan the scribe ; not a scribe of the law, or an officer of the temple, but the king's chancellor or secretary of state; for this is the title, not of Gemariah, who had a chamber in the temple here mentioned, in which... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 36:11

When Micaiah the son of Gemariah, the son of Shaphan ,.... Who was present when Baruch read in the roll to the people in his father's chamber; but his father was absent, and was with the princes in the secretary's office at the same time, as Jeremiah 36:12 shows: the son seems to be a more religious man than the father, unless he was placed as a spy, to hear and see what he could: however, when he had heard out of the book all the words of the Lord : which were spoken by the Lord to... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 36:12

Then he went down into the king's house ,.... The royal palace, which was not upon the mountain on which the temple stood, but lay lower, and therefore Micaiah is said to go down to it; with what design he went thither is not certain, whether out of ill will to Jeremiah and Baruch, or out of good will, being affected with what he had heard, and desirous that some steps might be taken by the government to prevent the calamities coming upon them, according to these prophecies; which latter... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 36:13

Then Micaiah declared all the words that he had heard ,.... The sum and substance of them; for it cannot be thought that he should retain in his memory every word that he had heard; though, as it is very probable he was much struck and affected with what he had heard, he might remember and declare a great deal of it: when Baruch read the book in the ears of the people ; and this he also declared, no doubt, that what he had heard, and then related, were read by Baruch out of a book; as is... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 36:9

In the ninth month - Answering to a part of our December. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 36:10

In the chamber of Gemariah - He was one of the princes of Judah. See Jeremiah 36:12 . read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 36:9

Verse 9 Here is added a fuller explanation; for the Prophet relates nothing new, but according to what is common in Hebrew he expresses at large what he had before briefly stated: for he had said, that Baruch read in the Temple the words of God as he had been commanded; but he now relates when and how this was done, even in the fifth year of Jehoiakim, and when a fast was proclaimed in the ninth month (104) We now then see the design of this repetition, even to point out more clearly the time.... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 36:10

Verse 10 He says that the roll was then read in the Temple, in the chamber of Gemariah, the son of Shaphan the scribe The chambers, as we have before said, were annexed to the court of the priests; for the Levites were the guardians of the Temple; and every priest also, while performing his duty, remained in the Temple. As to Shaphan, he is called a scribe, not the king’s chancellor, who is afterwards called by the same name; for I regard him as being an actuary. For they called the scribes... read more

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