詩篇 57:1-3 RCUVTS

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Psalms 57:1-6

The title of this psalm has one word new in it, Al-taschith?Destroy not. Some make it to be only some known tune to which this psalm was set; others apply it to the occasion and matter of the psalm. Destroy not; that is, David would not let Saul be destroyed, when now in the cave there was a fair opportunity of killing him, and his servants would fain have done so. No, says David, destroy him not, 1 Sam. 24:4, 6. Or, rather, God would not let David be destroyed by Saul; he suffered him to... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 57:1

Be merciful unto me, O God ,.... Or "be gracious to me" F11 חנני "gratiam fac mihi", Junius & Tremellius, Cocceius; so Piscator, Ainsworth. ; which words are repeated by him. "Be merciful", or "gracious, unto me"; to show the greatness of his distress, the eagerness, vehemency, and importunity he used in prayer; his case requiring a speedy answer, and immediate relief; and that he expected only from the mercy and grace of God; See Gill on Psalm 56:1 ; for my soul trusteth in... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 57:2

I will cry unto God most high ,.... To remember him in his low estate, and who is higher than the highest, than Saul and his mighty men with him. This epithet David no doubt made use of, to encourage his faith in the Lord, who is above all, and can do all things; as follows; unto God that performeth all things for me ; in a providential way, having made him, upheld him in being, fed and clothed him, preserved him, and followed him with his goodness all his days; and in a way of grace... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 57:3

He shall send from heaven, and save me ,.... His angel, as the Targum adds; or his angels, as Kimchi; who are ministering spirits, sent forth by him, to encamp about his people, and guard them, as they did Jacob when in fear of Esau, Genesis 32:1 ; or to deliver them out of trouble, as Peter when in prison, Acts 12:7 ; or rather the sense may be, that David did not expect any help and deliverance in an human way, by means of men on earth; but he expected it from above, from heaven, from... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 57:1

Be merciful unto me - To show David's deep earnestness, he repeats this twice; he was in great danger, surrounded by implacable enemies, and he knew that God alone could deliver him. My soul trusteth in thee - I put my life into thy hand; and my immortal spirit knows no other portion than thyself. In the shadow of thy wings - A metaphor taken from the brood of a hen taking shelter under her wings when they see a bird of prey; and there they continue to hide themselves till their... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 57:2

I will cry unto God most high - He is the Most High; and therefore far above all my enemies, though the prince of the power of the air be at their head. Unto God, לאל lael , unto the strong Good, one against whom no human or diabolic might can prevail. David felt his own weakness, and he knew the strength of his adversaries; and therefore he views God under those attributes and characters which were suited to his state. This is a great secret in the Christian life; few pray to God... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 57:3

He shall send from heaven, and save me - Were there no human agents or earthly means that he could employ, he would send his angels from heaven to rescue me from my enemies. Or, He will give his command from heaven that this may be done on earth. Selah - I think this word should be at the end of the verse. God shall send forth his mercy and his truth - Here mercy and truth are personified. They are the messengers that God will send from heaven to save me. His mercy ever inclines him... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 57:1

Verse 1 1.Be merciful unto me, O God! The repetition of the prayer proves that the grief, the anxiety, and the apprehension, with which David was filled at this time, must have been of no common description. It is noticeable, that his plea for mercy is, his having hoped in God. His soul trusted in him; and this is a form of expression the force of which is not to be overlooked: for it implies that the trust which he exercised proceeded from his very innermost affections, — that it was of no... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 57:3

Verse 3 3He shall send from heaven, and save me. David, as I have repeatedly had occasion to observe, interlaces his prayers with holy meditations for the comfort of his own soul, in which he contemplates his hopes as already realised in the event. In the words before us, he glories in the divine help with as much assurance as if he had already seen the hand of God interposed in his behalf. When it is said, he shall send from heaven, some consider the expression as elliptical, meaning that he... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Psalms 57:1

Be merciful unto me, O God, be merciful unto me: for my soul trusteth in thee (compare the preceding psalm, Psalms 57:1 and Psalms 57:4 ). Yea, in the shadow of thy wings will I make my refuge (see the comment on Psalms 17:8 ; and comp. Psalms 36:7 ; Psalms 61:4 ; Psalms 63:7 ; Psalms 91:4 ). The metaphor is first used in Deuteronomy 32:11 . Until these calamities (rather, these wickednesses, or these malignities ) be overpast. That they will pass away the... read more

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Psalms 57:1-6

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 57:1

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 57:2

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 57:3

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 57:1

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 57:2

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 57:3

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 57:1

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 57:3

The Pulpit Commentary - Psalms 57:1

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