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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 1 Kings 6:15-38

Here, I. We have a particular account of the details of the building. 1. The wainscot of the temple. It was of cedar (1 Kgs. 6:15), which was strong and durable, and of a very sweet smell. The wainscot was curiously carved with knops (like eggs or apples) and flowers, no doubt as the fashion then was, 1 Kgs. 6:18. 2. The gilding. It was not like ours, washed over, but the whole house, all the inside of the temple (1 Kgs. 6:22), even the floor (1 Kgs. 6:30), he overlaid with gold, and the most... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 6:29

And he carved all the walls of the house about with carved figures of cherubim, and palm trees, and open flowers ,.... That is, of palm trees, those in full blow: if the cherubim are an emblem of angels, the palm trees fitly enough represent just and upright men, who both appear in the church of God below, and in heaven above; in both which are to be seen the open and full-blown flowers of divine grace, especially in the latter state: within and without ; on the walls of the most holy... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 6:30

And the floor of the house he overlaid with gold within and without. Both the floor of the holy place, and of the holy of holies; so the street of the new Jerusalem is said to be pure gold, Revelation 21:21 ; this expresses the purity and magnificence of it, particularly the holy conversation of them that dwell in the church, in heaven, signified hereby. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 6:31

And for the entering of the oracle he made doors of olive tree ,.... The door of the holy of holies was a two leaved or folding door, made of olive wood; typical of Christ, the door into the church above and below, the way to heaven and eternal life, the true olive tree: the lintel and side posts were a fifth part of the wall ; four cubits, twenty cubits being the breadth of the oracle; or the lintel was four cubits, twenty being the height of it also, 1 Kings 6:20 . read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 6:32

The two doors also were of olive tree ,.... The two leaves of the door, as before observed, repeated for the sake of the ornament of them, as follows: and he carved upon them carvings of cherubims, and palm trees, and open flowers ; as upon the walls, 1 Kings 6:29 ; and overlaid them with gold ; the two doors: and spread gold upon the cherubims, and upon the palm trees ; thin plates of gold. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 6:33

So also made he for the door of the temple ,.... The holy place: posts of olive tree, a fourth part of the wall ; which was five cubits, its breadth being twenty, 1 Kings 6:20 ; this door was a cubit wider than that into the most holy place, 1 Kings 6:31 , more entering into the one than into the other; as more go into the church on earth than into the heavenly glory. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 6:34

And the two doors were of fir tree ,.... the posts were of olive, but the doors of fir, and they were both folding doors, as appears by what follows: the two leaves of the one door were folding, and the two leaves of the other door were folding ; which, taking up less room, made the passage wider, see Ezekiel 41:24 . read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 6:35

And he carved thereon cherubims, and palm trees, and open flowers ,.... As upon the doors of the most holy place, 1 Kings 6:32 ; see Ezekiel 41:25 ; and covered them with gold, fitted upon the carved work ; plates of gold were fitted, as to the dimensions of them, to the cherubim, palm trees, and open flowers. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 6:36

And he built the inner court ,.... The court of the priests, 2 Chronicles 4:9 ; so called to distinguish it from the outer court, where the people assembled: this was built with three rows of hewed stone, and a row of cedar beams ; the rows of stones were one upon another, topped with a row of cedar beams; or rather the cedar was a lining to the stones; and the whole is supposed to be about three cubits high, and was so low, that the people in the outward court might see priests... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 6:37

In the fourth year was the foundation of the house of the Lord laid ,.... The fourth year of Solomon's reign: in the month Zif ; See Gill on 1 Kings 6:1 . read more

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