Read & Study the Bible Online - Bible Portal
Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 1 Kings 7:13-47

We have here an account of the brass-work about the temple. There was no iron about the temple, though we find David preparing for the temple iron for things of iron, 1 Chron. 29:2. What those things were we are not told, but some of the things of brass are here described and the rest mentioned. I. The brasier whom Solomon employed to preside in this part of the work was Hiram, or Huram (2 Chron. 4:11), who was by his mother's side an Israelite, of the tribe of Naphtali, by his father's side a... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 7:40-45

And Hiram made the lavers, and the shovels, and the basins ,.... The lavers are not the ten before mentioned, of the make of which an account is before given; but these, according to Jarchi and Ben Gersom, are the same with the pots, 1 Kings 7:45 and so they are called in 2 Chronicles 4:11 the use of which, as they say, was to put the ashes of the altar into; as the "shovels", next mentioned, were a sort of besoms to sweep them off, and the "basins" were to receive the blood of the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 7:46

In the plain of Jericho did the king cast them in the clay ground ,.... Which being thick, as the word signifies, and stiff and close, was fit for such a purpose as casting brass; of such clay, furnaces of earth used to be made to melt metals in; but here were large things to be cast, as the two pillars, the sea, the ten lavers, &c.; moulds were made in the ground, and so the melted brass was poured into them, which gave it its different forms; this, no doubt, was done by Hiram, though... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 7:47

And Solomon left all the vessels unweighed , because they were exceeding many ,.... The vessels of brass before mentioned, being so large, at least some of them, and so numerous; the Targum is, he laid them up, or placed them; he brought them from whence they were cast, and put them in the sanctuary without weighing them: neither was the weight of the brass found out ; or "searched" F9 לא נחקר "nec invesigari potuerit", Tigurine version: "non pervestigatum est", Junius,... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 1 Kings 7:46

Cast them , in the clay ground - In this place he found that particular kind of clay that was proper for his purpose. Some suppose that the place where Hiram had his foundry was on the other side, some on this side, of Jordan. Calmet supposes that it was near Bethshan. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Kings 7:41

The [Heb. omits the art. and reads pillars, two ] two pillars, and the two bowls of the chapiters that were on the top of the two pillars; and the two networks to cover the two bowls of the chapiters which were upon the top of the pillars . [See on verses 16-20.] read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Kings 7:42

And four hundred pomegranates [Heb. the pomegranates, 400] for the two networks, even two rows of pomegranates for one network, to cover the two bowls of the chapiters that were upon the pillars [Heb. upon the face of the pillars ] . A chapiter could hardly be correctly described as עַל־פְּנֵי הע . It is probable that this is a clerical error, and that we should read עַל־פְּנֵי הע (Bähr, Keil), "upon the two pillars." So LXX . ἐπ ἀμφοτέροις κ . τ . λ .... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Kings 7:43

And the ten bases and the ten lavers [Heb. " the bases, ten and the lavers, ten "] on the bases . [See on verses 27-37.] read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Kings 7:44

And one [Heb. the one ] sea and twelve oxen [Heb. the oxen twelve ] under the sea frets. 23-26]. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Kings 7:45

And the pots [see on 1 Kings 7:40 ], and the shovels, and the basons, and all these vessels [according to the Keri ] which Hiram made [There is no mention of the altar, as in 2 Chronicles 4:1 , possibly because it was not made by Hiram (Bähr)] to [rather, for ] king Solomon for [Heb. omits] the house of the Lord, were of bright brass. [Marg. made bright, i.e; polished after casting.] read more

Group of Brands