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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 2 Kings 8:16-24

We have here a brief account of the life and reign of Jehoram (or Joram), one of the worst of the kings of Judah, but the son and successor of Jehoshaphat, one of the best. Note, 1. Parents cannot give grace to their children. Many that have themselves been godly have had the grief and shame of seeing those that came forth out of their bowels wicked and vile. Let not the families that are thus afflicted think it strange. 2. If the children of good parents prove wicked, commonly they are worse... read more

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 2 Kings 8:25-29

As among common persons there are some that we call little men, who make no figure, are little regarded, as less valued, so among kings there are some whom, in comparison with others, we may call little kings. This Ahaziah was one of these; he looks mean in the history, and in God's account vile, because wicked. It is too plain an evidence of the affinity between Jehoshaphat and Ahab that they had the same names in their families at the same time, in which, we may suppose, they designed to... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Kings 8:16

And in the fifth year of Joram the son of Ahab king of Israel ,.... Who began his reign in the eighteenth year of Jehoshaphat, 2 Kings 3:1 . Jehoshaphat being then king of Judah ; as he continued to be two years more; for this must be in the twenty third year of his reign, and he reigned twenty five years, 1 Kings 22:42 . Jehoram the son of Jehoshaphat king of Judah began to reign ; according to Dr. Lightfoot F8 Works, vol. 1. p. 84. , there were three beginnings of his... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Kings 8:17

Thirty and two years old was he when he began to reign ,.... The second time, in the lifetime of his father: and he reigned eight years in Jerusalem ; which ended in the twelfth year of Joram king of Israel, 2 Kings 8:25 . read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Kings 8:18

And he walked in the way of the king's of Israel, as did the house of Ahab ,.... Imitated them in idolatry: for the daughter of Ahab was his wife ; whose name was Athaliah, 2 Kings 8:26 , and by her he was drawn into idolatrous practices; of such bad consequence are marriages with idolaters; it is very much that so good a king as Jehoshaphat his father was should contract such an affinity; he suffered for it in more instances than one: and he did evil in the sight of the Lord ; was... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Kings 8:19

Yet the Lord would not destroy Judah for David his servant's sake ,.... Not for his merits, but for the mercy he assured him of: as he promised him to give to him always a light, and to his children ; or a kingdom, as the Targum; therefore he would not utterly destroy the tribe, nor suffer the sceptre or government to depart from it till the Messiah came, see Psalm 132:11 . read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Kings 8:20

In his days Edom revolted from under the hand of Judah ,.... Who had been tributary to Judah ever since the times of David, for the space of one hundred and fifty years: and made a king over themselves ; for though they are said to have kings, those were only deputy kings, as in 1 Kings 22:47 and now the prediction of Isaac began to be accomplished, Genesis 27:40 . read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Kings 8:21

So Joram went over to Zair ,.... A city in Edom, the same with the Zaara of Ptolemy F9 Geograph. l. 5. c. 17. ; some take it to be the same with Seir, the mountain or country of that name: and all the chariots with him ; all the chariots of war he had: and he rose by night, and smote the Edomites which compassed him about ; who came out of their cities in great numbers, and surrounded him, he having entered into their country in an hostile way, to subdue them: and the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Kings 8:22

Yet Edom revolted from under the hand of Judah unto this day ,.... Joram not pursuing the enemy, and taking the advantage of the victory, but returning to his own land, the reason of which follows: then Libnah revolted at the same time ; a considerable city in his own kingdom, a Levitical one; this revolt was occasioned, perhaps, by his idolatrous practices, and which he compelled his subjects to; of this city, see Joshua 10:29 . read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Kings 8:23

And the rest of the acts of Joram, and all that he did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah? Not in the canonical book of Chronicles, though some of his acts are recorded there, see 2 Chronicles 21:1 but in the annals of the kings of Judah, written by persons appointed for that purpose. read more

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