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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 1 Chronicles 5:18-26

The heads of the half-tribe of Manasseh, that were seated on the other side Jordan, are named here, 1 Chron. 5:23, 24. Their lot, at first, was Bashan only; but afterwards they increased so much in wealth and power that they spread far north, even unto Hermon. Two things only are here recorded concerning these tribes on the other side Jordan, in which they were all concerned. They all shared, I. In a glorious victory over the Hagarites, so the Ishmaelites were now called, to remind them that... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Chronicles 5:23

And the children of the half tribe of Manasseh dwelt in the land ,.... Not in the land of the Hagarites, but in the land of Gilead and Bashan beyond Jordan, given them by Moses. The writer, having reckoned the genealogies of some of the principal men of Reuben and Gad, proceeds to give a short account of some principal men in this half tribe: they increased from Bashan ; where they first settled, and extended their possessions: unto Baalhermon and Senir, and unto Mount Hermon ;... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Chronicles 5:24

And these were the heads of the house of their fathers ,.... Some of the principal men of this half tribe: even Epher, and Ishi, and Eliel, and Azriel, and Jeremiah, and Hodaviah, and Jahdiel ; but of none of these we read elsewhere, excepting Hepher and Azriel, Numbers 26:31 . mighty men of valour, famous men, and heads of the house of their fathers ; men that obtained a name for their strength, courage, and valour, and military exploits, and were the chiefs of the families in... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Chronicles 5:23

Baal-hermon , etc. These three names need scarcely be read as different names for exactly the same region, but as designating different sides or heights of what was essentially one and the same well-known mountain district, with which would agree Psalms 43:1-5 :6, "Therefore will I remember thee from the land of Jordan and of the Hermonites , from the hill Mizar.' So Deuteronomy 3:8-10 tells us that Hermon was called Sirion by the Sidonians; Shenir, i.q. Senir ( שְׂנִיר ,... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Chronicles 5:23-24

"The half-tribe of Manasseh" is here very briefly treated of. Manasseh and his brother Ephraim stand in the place of Joseph, both the children of Joseph's Egyptian wife, Asenath, and born before the famine. Though Manasseh was the elder, Jacob gave the chief blessing ( Genesis 48:10-22 ) to Ephraim. The Manassites were descended from Manasseh through his son Machir, born of a Syrian concubine. Machir evidently was spes gregis (though apparently not the only son, for see Asriel , or ... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Chronicles 5:24

Epher ; same root with Ophrah ( 6:11 , 6:15 ). Of the seven heads of this half-tribe here quoted, no individual mention is made elsewhere. 1 Chronicles 12:19-22 confirms their renown for valour. read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - 1 Chronicles 5:23

“Baal-Hermon,” “Senir” Deuteronomy 3:9, and “Mount Hermon,” are here not so much three names of the one great snow-clad eminence in which the Anti-Lebanon terminates toward the south, as three parts of the mountain - perhaps the “three summits” in which it terminates. read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - 1 Chronicles 5:23

1 Chronicles 5:23. The half-tribe of Manasseh Having spoken of the Reubenites, (1 Chronicles 5:3-10,) and next of the Gadites, (1 Chronicles 5:11, &c.,) he now comes to the Manassites. Dwelt in the land In the same country with the Reubenites and Gadites, on the other side of Jordan, namely, in the northern part of that land. read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - 1 Chronicles 5:1-26

The eastern tribes (5:1-26)At the beginning of this section, the writer gives the reason why he listed the genealogy of Judah before that of Reuben, the firstborn. Reuben had lost his rights as the firstborn (see Genesis 35:22), so the ruling power in Israel was given to Judah instead. The firstborn’s double portion of the inheritance went to Joseph, who received two tribes in Israel (Ephraim and Manasseh). The descendants of Reuben, along with those of Gad and half the tribe of Manasseh, dwelt... read more

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