1 Corinthians 3:1-9 NIV

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 1 Corinthians 3:1-4

Here, I. Paul blames the Corinthians for their weakness and nonproficiency. Those who are sanctified are so only in part: there is still room for growth and increase both in grace and knowledge, 2 Pet. 3:18. Those who through divine grace are renewed to a spiritual life may yet in many things be defective. The apostle tells them he could not speak to them as unto spiritual men, but as unto carnal men, as to babes in Christ, 1 Cor. 3:1. They were so far from forming their maxims and measures... read more

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 1 Corinthians 3:5-10

Here the apostle instructs them how to cure this humour, and rectify what was amiss among them upon this head, I. By reminding them that the ministers about whom they contended were but ministers: Who then is Paul, and who is Apollos, but ministers by whom you believed? Even as the Lord gave to every man, 1 Cor. 3:5. They are but ministers, mere instruments used by the God of all grace. Some of the factious people in Corinth seem to have made more of them, as if they were lords of their faith,... read more

William Barclay

William Barclay's Daily Study Bible - 1 Corinthians 3:1-9

3:1-9 And I, brothers, could not talk to you as I would to spiritual men, but I had to talk to you as to those who had not yet got beyond merely human things, as to infants in Christ. I gave you milk to drink, not solid food. But now not even yet can you digest solid food, because you are still under the sway of human passions. Where there is envy and strife among you, are you not under the sway of human passions and is not your behaviour on a purely human level? For when anyone says, "I... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Corinthians 3:1

And I, brethren, could not speak unto you ,.... Though the apostle was a spiritual man himself, had spiritual gifts, even the extraordinary gifts of the Spirit, could judge all things, had the mind of Christ, and was able to speak the wisdom of God in a mystery, yet could not speak it to them, as unto spiritual ; not but that they had the Spirit of God in them, and a work of grace upon them; for they were, as the apostle afterwards says, the temple of God, and the Spirit of God dwelt in... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Corinthians 3:2

I have fed you with milk ,.... It is usual with the Jews to compare the law to milk, and they say F3 Kimchi in Isa. lv. 1. Abarbinel, Mashamia Jeshua, fol. 26. 1. , that "as milk strengthens and nourishes an infant, so the law strengthens and nourishes the soul;' but the apostle does not here mean חלב של תורה , "the milk of the law", as they F4 Jarchi in Cant. v. 12. call it, but the Gospel; comparable to milk, for its purity and wholesomeness, for the nourishing virtue... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Corinthians 3:3

For ye are yet carnal ,.... The Syriac reads it, בבסר אנתון , "ye are in the flesh": a phrase the apostle elsewhere uses of men in an unregenerate state; but this is not his meaning here, as before explained, but that carnality still prevailed among them, of which he gives proof and evidence: for whereas there is among you envying, and strife, and divisions, are ye not carnal, and walk as men ? They envied each other's gifts and knowledge, strove about words to no profit, entered... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Corinthians 3:4

For while one saith, I am of Paul ,.... This shows what their envying and strife, and divisions were about, and from whence they sprung; and which serve, to strengthen the proof, and support the charge of carnality brought against them; for when one sort made a party for Paul, and set up him as their minister above all others; and said another, I am of Apollos , preferring him for his eloquence above Paul, or any other preacher, as appears from 1 Corinthians 1:12 there was a third sort... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Corinthians 3:5

Who then is Paul? and who is Apollos? .... The apostle's name being used, and he a party concerned, could speak the more freely upon this head, and ask what they thought of himself, and other preachers, whether they were more than men? what authority and power they had, whether they looked upon them as the authors of a new religion, or the founders of a new sect, that were to go by their names? and directs them what light to consider them in, how that they were but ministers by whom ye... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Corinthians 3:6

I have planted ,.... That is, ministerially; otherwise the planting of souls in Christ, and the implanting of grace in them, are things purely divine, and peculiar to God, and the power of his grace; but his meaning is, that he was at Corinth, as in other places, the first that preached the Gospel to them; and was an instrument of the conversion of many souls, and of laying the foundation, and of raising and forming a Gospel church state, and of planting them in it; Apollos watered ; he... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Corinthians 3:7

So then, neither is he that planteth anything ,.... Not that he is the happy instrument of beginning the good work: neither he that watereth ; who is the means of carrying of it on: not that they are simply and absolutely nothing, without any restriction and limitation; they are men, they are Christians, they are ministers, and useful ones, by whom others believe; they are labourers together with God, ministers of Christ, and stewards of the mysteries of God, and so to be accounted of;... read more

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 1 Corinthians 3:1-4

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 1 Corinthians 3:5-10

William Barclay's Daily Study Bible - 1 Corinthians 3:1-9

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Corinthians 3:1

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Corinthians 3:2

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Corinthians 3:3

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Corinthians 3:4

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Corinthians 3:5

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Corinthians 3:6

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Corinthians 3:7

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