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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 1 Kings 8:22-53

Solomon having made a general surrender of this house to God, which God had signified his acceptance of by taking possession, next follows Solomon's prayer, in which he makes a more particular declaration of the uses of that surrender, with all humility and reverence, desiring that God would agree thereto. In short, it is his request that this temple may be deemed and taken, not only for a house of sacrifice (no mention is made of that in all this prayer, that was taken for granted), but a... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 8:46

If they sin against thee ,.... The same persons when they were gone forth to battle, not observing the divine commands as they should: for there is no man that sinneth not ; such are the depravity of human nature, the treachery of the heart, and the temptations of Satan, of which Solomon had early notice, and was afterwards still more confirmed in the truth of, Ecclesiastes 7:20 . and thou be angry with them ; for their sins, and resent their conduct: so as to deliver them to... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 8:47

Yet if they shall bethink themselves in the land whither they were carried captives ,.... Or, "return to their heart" F1 והשיבו אל לבן "et reversi fuerint ad cor suum", Pagninas, Montanus, Vatablus. ; remember their sins, the cause of their captivity, and reflect upon them: and repent of them, and make supplication unto thee in the land of them that carried them captives ; though and while they are in such a state: saying, we have sinned, and have done perversely, we have... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 8:48

And so return unto thee, with all their heart, and with all their soul ,.... In the most sincere and cordial manner, with great ingenuity and uprightness; the Targum is, "return unto thy worship;' relinquishing false worship they had given into, and serve the Lord in the best manner they could: in the land of their enemies, which led them away captive ; and so at a distance from that temple, and the service of it, which read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 8:49

Then hear thou their prayers, and their supplication, in heaven thy dwellingplace ,.... For their deliverance out of captivity: and maintain their cause; plead it, and do them justice, avenge their injuries, and deliver them. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 1 Kings 8:46

If they sin against thee - This Seventh case must refer to some general defection from truth, to some species of false worship, idolatry, or corruption of the truth and ordinances of the Most High; as for it they are here stated to be delivered into the hands of their enemies and carried away captive, which was the general punishment for idolatry, and what is called, 1 Kings 8:47 , acting perversely and committing wickedness. In 1 Kings 8:46 ; we read, If they sin against thee,... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Kings 8:23-53

The Prayer of Dedication. In how many and varied ways is Solomon a type of the Divine Solomon, the true Son of David Even in this respect they are alike—that each has "taught us how to pray" ( Luke 11:1 sqq.) For we may be sure that the Prayer of Dedication is for our instruction and imitation, otherwise it would hardly have been recorded, and recorded at such length, in Scripture. "After this manner therefore pray ye" ( Matthew 6:9 ). I. LAYMEN MAY OFFER PUBLIC PRAYER ... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Kings 8:46

If they sin against thee (for there is no man that sinneth not), and thou be angry with them, and deliver them to the enemy [Heb. give them before an enemy ] , so that they carry them away captives unto the land of the enemy, fax or near; read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Kings 8:47

Yet if they shall bethink themselves [Heb. as marg; bring back to their heart . Same phrase, Deuteronomy 4:39 ; Deuteronomy 30:1 . The latter passage, it should be noticed, treats of the captivity, so that Solomon, consciously or unconsciously, employs some of the very words used by Moses in contemplating this contingency. These repeated coincidences lead to the belief that the prayer was based upon and compiled from the Pentateuch] in the land whither they were carried captives,... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Kings 8:48

And so return unto thee with all their heart [almost the words of Deuteronomy 30:1-20 . Deuteronomy 30:2 , as those in verse 47 are of Deuteronomy 30:1 ], and with all their soul, in the land of their enemies, Which led them away captive [observe the paronomasia— שבו is here used in two senses], and pray unto thee toward [Heb. the way of ] their land [see Daniel 6:10 ] which thou gavest unto their fathers, the city which thou hast chosen, and the house which I have... read more

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