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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 2 Kings 15:1-7

This is a short account of the reign of Azariah. 1. Most of it is general, and the same that has been given of others; he began young and reigned long (2 Kgs. 15:2), did, for the most part, that which was right, 2 Kgs. 15:3 (it was happy for the kingdom that a good reign was a long one), only he had not zeal and courage enough to take away the high places, 2 Kgs. 15:4. 2. That which is peculiar, 2 Kgs. 15:5 (that God smote him with a leprosy) is more largely related, with the occasion of it, 2... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Kings 15:1

In the twenty amd seventh year of Jeroboam king of Israel began Azariah the son on Amaziah king of Judah to reign. Now Amaziah lived only to the fifteenth year of Jeroboam, 2 Kings 14:2 in which year, and not in his twenty seventh, it might be thought Azariah his son began to reign. There are various ways taken to remove this difficulty, not to take notice of a corruption of numbers, "twenty seven for seventeen", which some insist on. Ben Gersom and Abarbinel are of opinion, that those... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Kings 15:2

Sixteen years old was he when he began to reign ,.... By the consent of the people and princes of Judah, 2 Kings 14:21 . and he reigned fifty and two years in Jerusalem : exclusive of the eleven or twelve years of his minority, from his father's death: and his mother's name was Jecholiah of Jerusalem ; of whom there is no further account any where. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Kings 15:3

And he did that which was right in the sight of the Lord ,.... At the beginning of his reign, and in an external way: according to all that his father Amaziah had done ; who did not do what he did as David, sincerely and cordially, 2 Kings 14:3 . read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Kings 15:4

Save that the high places were not removed ,.... That is, he did right, excepting in that instance, and which was the case of his father and other kings before him, and others afterwards, till Hezekiah came: the people sacrificed and burnt incense still on the high places ; see 2 Kings 12:3 . read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Kings 15:5

And the Lord smote the king ,.... With leprosy; the reason of it was, because he intruded into the priest's office, and went into the temple to burn incense on the altar of incense, 2 Chronicles 26:19 , so that he was a leper unto the day of his death ; but how long it was to it from his being smitten cannot be said with certainty; Dr. Lightfoot F12 Works, vol. 1. p. 99. thinks he died the same year he was smitten: and dwelt in a several house : without Jerusalem, as the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Kings 15:6

And the rest of the acts of Azariah, and all that he did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah? In the history of the reigns of those kings; some of them are recorded in the canonical book of the Chronicles, 2 Chronicles 26:1 and some were written by the prophet Isaiah, 2 Chronicles 26:22 . read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Kings 15:1

In the twenty and seventh year of Jeroboam - Dr. Kennicott complains loudly here, because of "the corruption in the name of this king of Judah, who is expressed by four different names in this chapter: Ozriah, Oziah, Ozrihu, and Ozihu. Our oldest Hebrew MS. relieves us here by reading truly, in 2 Kings 15:1 , 2 Kings 15:6 , 2 Kings 15:7 , עזיהו Uzziah , where the printed text is differently corrupted. This reading is called true, Because it is supported by the... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Kings 15:3

He did that which was right - It is said, 2 Chronicles 26:5 , that he sought the Lord in the days of Zechariah the prophet, and God made him to prosper; that he fought against the Philistines; broke down the walls of Gath, Jabneh, and Ashdod; prevailed over the Arabians and Mehunims; and that the Ammonites paid him tribute; and his dominion extended abroad, even to the entering in of Egypt; that he built towers in Jerusalem, at the corner gate, valley gate, and turning of the... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Kings 15:5

The Lord smote the king , so that he was a leper - The reason of this plague is well told in the above quoted chapter, 2 Chronicles 26:16 . That his heart being elated, he went into the temple to burn incense upon the altar, assuming to himself the functions of the high priest; that Azariah the priest, with fourscore others, went in after him, to prevent him; and that while they were remonstrating against his conduct, the Lord struck him with the leprosy, which... read more

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