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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Jeremiah 15:1-9

We scarcely find any where more pathetic expressions of divine wrath against a provoking people than we have here in these verses. The prophet had prayed earnestly for them, and found some among them to join with him; and yet not so much as a reprieve was gained, nor the least mitigation of the judgment; but this answer is given to the prophet's prayers, that the decree had gone forth, was irreversible, and would shortly be executed. Observe here, I. What the sin was upon which this severe... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 15:3

And I will appoint over them four kinds, saith the Lord ,.... Or four families F24 ארבע משפחות "quatuor familias, sive cognationes", Vatablus, Tigurine version, Calvin. , and these very devouring ones; that is, four sorts of punishment; and so the Targum, "four evil punishments;' which are after mentioned. These are represented as under God, and at his beck and command; servants of his, that go and come at his pleasure, and do his will; and as being over men, and having power... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 15:3

I will appoint over them four kinds - There shall appear four instruments of my justice. The sword to slay. The dogs to tear what is slain. The fowls of the heaven to feed on the dead carcasses. And, 4. The wild beasts to destroy all that the fowls have left. read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 15:3

Verse 3 Jeremiah proceeds with the same subject. He said yesterday that the people were no longer cared for by God, and so that nothing remained for them but in various ways to perish, and that the last punishment would be exile. He now confirms the same thing, and says, that God would prepare against them ravenous birds as well as wild beasts, the sword and dogs (129) as though he had said, that all animals would be hostile to them, and be the executioners of God’s vengeance. Some render the... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 15:1-9

Second rejection of Jeremiah's intercession; awfulness of the impending judgment. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 15:1-9

Fearful aspects of the Divine character. These verses and this whole discourse reveal to us an implacable God. He will not turn away from his wrath nor be moved: 1. By the spectacle of misery presented ( Jeremiah 14:1-22 .). 2. By the remembrance of former love ( Jeremiah 14:8 ). 3. By the earnest prayers of his faithful servant ( Jeremiah 15:1 ). 4. By the prospect of more terrible miseries yet to come (Je 14:17—15:9). Therefore— I. INQUIRE . Why is God thus?... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 15:3

Appoint ; i.e. give full power to them as my vicegerents ( Jeremiah 1:10 ). Four kinds ; literally, families ; i.e. kinds of things. The first-mentioned has reference to the living; the remaining ones to the unburied corpses ( Jeremiah 14:16 ; Jeremiah 19:7 ; Jeremiah 34:20 ). To tear ; rather, to drag along . read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Jeremiah 15:3

Kinds - literally, as the margin, i. e., classes of things. The first is to destroy the living, the other three to mutilate and consume the dead.To tear - literally, “to drag along the ground.” It forcibly expresses the contumely to which the bodies of the slain will be exposed. read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Jeremiah 15:2-5

Jeremiah 15:2-5. If they say unto thee, Whither shall we go forth? If they ask thee what thou meanest by going forth, and whither they shall go: thou shalt tell them, Such as are for death to death, &c. In general, You shall go forth, saith God, to ruin and destruction; but shall not be all destroyed in one and the same way, but every one shall perish in that way which God hath appointed: some shall be destroyed by the pestilence, (for that is here to be understood by death,... read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 15:1-9

Drought, disease and war (14:1-15:9)A severe drought had hit Judah. People in all walks of life, from nobles to farmers, were affected by it, and they covered their heads as a sign of their distress. They had difficulty in getting enough water to keep themselves alive, and their animals were beginning to suffer from disease. Some had already died because of the lack of food (14:1-6).Pleading on behalf of the people, Jeremiah confesses the nation’s sins. He asks God to cease acting as if he were... read more

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